quidam
English
Etymology
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Noun
quidam (plural quidams)
- A nobody; a person of no importance. [from 16th c.]
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, III.12:
- A quidam gallant determined upon a time to surprise both my house and my selfe.
- 1792, Thomas Holcroft, Anna St. Ives, vol. IV, letter 77:
- She singing a miserable ditty, a bead-roll of lamentable rhymes, strung together by this Quidam!—This Henley!
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ki.dam/
Audio (file)
Noun
quidam m (plural quidams)
- used to designate persons whose name are unknown or not mentioned
- a person whose identity is not indicated, in a conversation, a writing
- individual
Further reading
- “quidam”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkʷiː.dam/, [ˈkʷiːd̪ä̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkwi.dam/, [ˈkwiːd̪äm]
Pronoun
quīdam (feminine quaedam, neuter quiddam); relative/interrogative pronoun (with m optionally → n in compounds) with an indeclinable portion
- someone, a certain one/thing; something
- (Can we date this quote?), Seneca, Epistulae ad Luculium, III, 28:
- Quidam vitiis gloriantur.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Usage notes
Not to be confused with quidem.
Declension
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Adjective
quīdam (feminine quaedam, neuter quoddam); relative/interrogative pronoun (with m optionally → n in compounds) with an indeclinable portion
- certain (person or thing), some (person or thing), one (in the sense of "a specific" person or thing not previously introduced in the present discourse)
- c. 62 BCE, Cicero, chapter 1, in Pro Archia Poeta, §2:
- etenim omnes artes, quae ad humanitatem pertinent, habent quoddam commune vinculum et quasi cognatione quadam inter se continentur.
- Indeed all the arts, which pertain to humanity, have some common link and by a certain almost-kindred are held together.
Declension
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See also
Latin correlatives (edit)
References
- “quidam”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “quidam”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- quidam in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- quidam in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- I have a few words to say on this: mihi quaedam dicenda sunt de hac re
- I have a few words to say on this: mihi quaedam dicenda sunt de hac re
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