< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/goldьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *goldьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *goldьnъ | *goldьna | *goldьno |
| genitive | *goldьna | *goldьny | *goldьna |
| dative | *goldьnu | *goldьně | *goldьnu |
| accusative | *goldьnъ | *goldьnǫ | *goldьno |
| instrumental | *goldьnomь | *goldьnojǫ | *goldьnomь |
| locative | *goldьně | *goldьně | *goldьně |
| vocative | *goldьne | *goldьno | *goldьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *goldьna | *goldьně | *goldьně |
| genitive | *goldьnu | *goldьnu | *goldьnu |
| dative | *goldьnoma | *goldьnama | *goldьnoma |
| accusative | *goldьna | *goldьně | *goldьně |
| instrumental | *goldьnoma | *goldьnama | *goldьnoma |
| locative | *goldьnu | *goldьnu | *goldьnu |
| vocative | *goldьna | *goldьně | *goldьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *goldьni | *goldьny | *goldьna |
| genitive | *goldьnъ | *goldьnъ | *goldьnъ |
| dative | *goldьnomъ | *goldьnamъ | *goldьnomъ |
| accusative | *goldьny | *goldьny | *goldьna |
| instrumental | *goldьny | *goldьnami | *goldьny |
| locative | *goldьněxъ | *goldьnaxъ | *goldьněxъ |
| vocative | *goldьni | *goldьny | *goldьna |
Definite declension of *goldьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *goldьnъjь | *goldьnaja | *goldьnoje |
| genitive | *goldьnajego | *goldьnyję̇ | *goldьnajego |
| dative | *goldьnujemu | *goldьněji | *goldьnujemu |
| accusative | *goldьnъjь | *goldьnǫjǫ | *goldьnoje |
| instrumental | *goldьnyjimь | *goldьnǫjǫ | *goldьnyjimь |
| locative | *goldьnějemь | *goldьněji | *goldьnějemь |
| vocative | *goldьnъjь | *goldьnaja | *goldьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *goldьnaja | *goldьněji | *goldьněji |
| genitive | *goldьnuju | *goldьnuju | *goldьnuju |
| dative | *goldьnyjima | *goldьnyjima | *goldьnyjima |
| accusative | *goldьnaja | *goldьněji | *goldьněji |
| instrumental | *goldьnyjima | *goldьnyjima | *goldьnyjima |
| locative | *goldьnuju | *goldьnuju | *goldьnuju |
| vocative | *goldьnaja | *goldьněji | *goldьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *goldьniji | *goldьnyję̇ | *goldьnaja |
| genitive | *goldьnъjixъ | *goldьnъjixъ | *goldьnъjixъ |
| dative | *goldьnyjimъ | *goldьnyjimъ | *goldьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *goldьnyję̇ | *goldьnyję̇ | *goldьnaja |
| instrumental | *goldьnyjimi | *goldьnyjimi | *goldьnyjimi |
| locative | *goldьnyjixъ | *goldьnyjixъ | *goldьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *goldьniji | *goldьnyję̇ | *goldьnaja |
Descendants
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*goldьnъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 200
- Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1986), “голодный”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 7 (гляденье – девичество), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 42
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2000), “голоденъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), issue 7 (головнѣйший – десѧтина), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 4
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