家家

Chinese

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Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): jiājiā

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚㄐㄧㄚ

(Chengdu, SP): jia¹ jia¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa¹ gaa¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-kâ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiājiā
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚㄐㄧㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiajia
  - Wade–Giles: chia¹-chia¹
  - Yale: jyā-jyā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiajia
  - Palladius: цзяцзя (czjaczja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: jia¹ jia¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: giagia
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕia⁵⁵ t͡ɕia⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaa¹ gaa¹
  - Yale: gā gā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaa¹ gaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ga¹ ga¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaː⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-kâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: ga´ ga´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ga¹ ga¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ka²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/

Noun

家家

every family
(Southwestern Mandarin, including Chengdu, Chongqing, Renshou, Wuhan, Yichang, Suizhou, Yongshan) maternal grandmother
(Southwestern Mandarin, including Hanyuan, Tongzi) maternal grandfather
(dialectal Mandarin, including Yanhe, Nanchuan, Hong'an) maternal grandparents

Synonyms

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Dialectal synonyms of 外祖父 (“maternal grandfather”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		外祖, 外祖父, 外翁
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		外祖父
Mandarin	Beijing	姥爺
	Taiwan	外公, 阿公
	Tianjin	姥爺
	Ulanhot	姥爺
	Tongliao	姥爺
	Chifeng	姥爺
	Bayanhot	外爺爺, 姥爺
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	姥爺
	Harbin	姥爺
	Shenyang	姥爺
	Yantai (Muping)	姥爺
	Qingdao	姥爺
	Jinan	姥爺
	Luoyang	外爺
	Wanrong	舅廈爺
	Zhengzhou	姥爺
	Xi'an	外爺, 舅家爺, 舅爺, 外把 Hui
	Yinchuan	外爺爺 non-face-to-face, 姥爺 non-face-to-face, 爺爺 face-to-face
	Lanzhou	外爺 non-face-to-face, 爺爺 face-to-face
	Xining	外爺
	Ürümqi	外爺爺
	Wuhan	家公爹爹 non-face-to-face, 爹爹 face-to-face
	Huanggang	家爹
	Chengdu	外爺, 外公, 外祖父, 家公
	Guiyang	外公 non-face-to-face, 公公 face-to-face
	Kunming	公公
	Liuzhou	公, 爺爺, 阿公
	Xuzhou	外爺爺, 外老爺
	Yangzhou	公公
	Nanjing	公公, 外公把把 Hui
	Hefei	外爹爹
	Nantong	外公爹爹
	Singapore	外公
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	舅爺
Cantonese	Guangzhou	外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face
	Hong Kong	阿公, 公公
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	阿公
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	姐公
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	姐公
	Macau	阿公
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	阿公
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	阿公
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	遠公
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	阿公
	Foshan	阿公
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	阿公
	Foshan (Shunde)	阿公
	Foshan (Sanshui)	阿公
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	外公
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	阿公
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	祖公
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	子公
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	祖公
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	祖公
	Taishan	阿公
	Kaiping (Chikan)	阿公
	Enping (Niujiang)	阿公
	Heshan (Yayao)	外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face
	Dongguan	阿公
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	阿公
	Shaoguan	阿公, 外公
	Yunfu	阿公
	Yangjiang	外公
	Xinyi	外公
	Lianjiang	姊公, 阿公
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	外公
	Singapore (Guangfu)	外公, 公公
Gan	Nanchang	阿公
	Lichuan	阿公
	Pingxiang	外公, 外公老子
Hakka	Meixian	外阿公, 姐公
	Xingning	姐公
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	姐公
	Huidong (Daling)	姐公
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	姐公
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	姐公
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	姐公
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	姐公
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	姐公
	Wuhua (Changbu)	姐公
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	姐公
	Wuhua (Meilin)	姐公
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	姐公
	Wengyuan	姐公
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	姐公
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	小公
	Liannan	姐公
	Conghua (Lütian)	姐公
	Jiexi	姐公
	Luhe	姐公
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	外公
	Changting	外公爹
	Wuping	外公爹
	Wuping (Yanqian)	外公爹
	Wuping (Pingyu)	外阿公
	Liancheng	外子爹
	Ninghua	公公
	Yudu	外公
	Ningdu	外公
	Ruijin	外公
	Shicheng	外公
	Shangyou (Shexi)	外公
	Tonggu (Sandu)	外公
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	外公
	Dayu	外公
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	姐公
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	外阿公, 阿公
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	姐公
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	外阿公
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	姐公
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	外公
	Hong Kong	姐公
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	姐公
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	姐公
	Xinyi (Sihe)	姐公
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	姐公
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	外公
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	外公
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	姐公
	Mengshan (Xihe)	姐公
	Luchuan	姐公
	Sabah (Longchuan)	姐公
	Senai (Huiyang)	姐公
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	姐公
	Singkawang	姐公
	Singapore (Dabu)	姐公
Huizhou	Jixi	外公
	Shexian	外公
	Tunxi	外公, 公公
Jin	Taiyuan	姥爺
	Pingyao	簡爺
	Xinzhou	姥爺 non-face-to-face, 姥爺啊 face-to-face
	Taibus (Baochang)	姥爺
	Linhe	姥爺
	Jining	姥爺
	Hohhot	姥爺
	Baotou	姥爺
	Dongsheng	姥爺
	Haibowan	姥爺
Min Bei	Jian'ou	畬公, 外公, 公公
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	畬公
	Songxi	公伯
	Zhenghe	婆公
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	外公
	Jianyang	婆爹
	Wuyishan	外公
	Pucheng (Shibei)	畬公, 公仔
Min Dong	Fuzhou	外公
	Changle	外公
	Fuqing	外公
	Yongtai	外公
	Gutian	外公
	Fu'an	外公
	Ningde	外翁
	Shouning	外翁
	Zhouning	娘翁
	Fuding	外公
	Matsu	外公
Min Nan	Xiamen	外公, 阿公, 俺公
	Quanzhou	外公, 阿公
	Jinjiang	外家公
	Zhangzhou	外公, 阿公
	Taipei	外公
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	外公
	Kaohsiung	外公
	Yilan	外公
	Changhua (Lukang)	外公
	Taichung	外公
	Tainan	外公
	Hsinchu	外公
	Kinmen	外公
	Penghu (Magong)	外公
	Penang (Hokkien)	外公, 阿公, 公
	Singapore (Hokkien)	外公 non-face-to-face, 俺公 face-to-face, 阿公
	Manila (Hokkien)	外公
	Chaozhou	外公
	Shantou	外公
	Haifeng	外公
	Bangkok (Teochew)	外公
	Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)	外公
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	外公
	Singapore (Teochew)	阿公, 外公
	Batam (Teochew)	外公
	Leizhou	外家祖公, 公
	Wenchang	外公
	Haikou	外家爸 non-face-to-face, 外家公 non-face-to-face, 外爸 non-face-to-face, 阿爸 face-to-face
Puxian Min	Putian	外頭公
Puxian Min	Xianyou	外頭公
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	外公 face-to-face, 外家公 non-face-to-face
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	阿公
Wu	Shanghai	外公, 外公爹爹, 外公老爹
	Shanghai (Chongming)	外公, 公公 face-to-face
	Suzhou	外公, 外公阿爹, 阿爹
	Wuxi	舅公
	Danyang	公公
	Hangzhou	外公
	Ningbo	外公
	Wenzhou	外公爺
	Jinhua	外公, 公公
Xiang	Changsha	外公
	Xiangtan	外公
	Loudi	外公
	Shuangfeng	外公

Derived terms

家家有本難念的經／家家有本难念的经 (jiājiā yǒu běn nán niàn de jīng)
家家都有一本難念的經／家家都有一本难念的经 (jiājiā dōu yǒu yī běn nán niàn de jīng)

Suffix

家家

(dialectal Mandarin) Used after a noun to specify a type of person.
小孩子家家的，大人說話插什麼嘴！ [dialectal Mandarin, trad.]
小孩子家家的，大人说话插什么嘴！ [dialectal Mandarin, simp.]
Xiǎoháizijiājiā de, dàrén shuōhuà chā shénme zuǐ! [Pinyin]
Children like you have no business interrupting the talk of adults!

Synonyms

家 (jiā)

Pronunciation 2

Min Dong (BUC): gă-*gă

Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gă-*gă
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ka⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵/

Noun

家家

(Min Dong) paternal uncle (father's younger brother)

Synonyms

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
家	家
いえ Grade: 2	いえ Grade: 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 家家 – see the following entry.

【家々いえいえ】

[noun] every house, every family

(This term, 家家, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

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