See also:
U+582F, 堯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-582F

[U+582E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5830]

Translingual

Traditional Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Shinjitai
(extended)
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 32, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土土土山 (GGGU), four-corner 40211, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 234, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5272
  • Dae Jaweon: page 471, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 459, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+582F

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Ancient script Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ŋeːw) : phonetic (OC *ŋeːw) + semantic (towering and bald). Also an ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (tall (of earth)) + (towering and bald).

The oracle bone script consists of two (“soil; earth”) at the top and one at the bottom.

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Note:
  • ngiao5 - Shantou;
  • ngiou5 - Chaozhou.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /iau³⁵/
Harbin /iau²⁴/
Tianjin /iɑu⁴⁵/
Jinan /iɔ⁴²/
Qingdao /iɔ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /iau⁴²/
Xi'an /iau²⁴/
Xining /iɔ²⁴/
Yinchuan /iɔ⁵³/
Lanzhou /iɔ⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʐɔ⁵¹/
Wuhan /iau²¹³/
Chengdu /iau³¹/
Guiyang /iao²¹/
Kunming /iɔ³¹/
Nanjing /iɔo²⁴/
Hefei /iɔ⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iau¹¹/
Pingyao
Hohhot /iɔ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /ɦiɔ²³/
/ȵiɔ²³/
Suzhou /ɦiæ¹³/
Hangzhou /ȵiɔ²¹³/
Wenzhou /ȵa³¹/
Hui Shexian /niɔ⁴⁴/
Tunxi /io⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /iau¹³/
Xiangtan /iaɯ¹²/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /ŋiau¹¹/
Taoyuan /ŋieu²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jiu²¹/
Nanning /jiu²¹/
Hong Kong /jiu²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /giau³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /ŋieu⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /iau²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /ŋiãu⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /zau³¹/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (93)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter ngew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋeu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋeu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋeu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɛw/
Li
Rong
/ŋeu/
Wang
Li
/ŋieu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋieu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yáo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jiu4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yáo
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngew ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ŋ]ˁew/
English high

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14689
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋeːw/

Definitions

  1. lofty; high
  2. Emperor Yao, legendary ruler of ancient China
  3. a surname
  4. (Mainland China) yotta- (SI unit prefix)
    Synonym: (yòu) (Taiwan)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

Kyūjitai

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. high
  2. far

Readings

Korean

Hanja

• (yo) (hangeul , revised yo, McCuneReischauer yo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: nghiêu, nghẻo, nghễu, nhao, nhiều

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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