撓
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Traditional | 撓 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai (extended) |
⿰扌尭 |
| Simplified | 挠 |
Han character
撓 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手土土山 (QGGU), four-corner 54011, composition ⿰扌堯)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 454, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12698
- Dae Jaweon: page 803, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1952, character 14
- Unihan data for U+6493
Chinese
| trad. | 撓 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 挠 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 撓 | *hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ |
| 鐃 | *rŋaːw |
| 譊 | *rŋaːw |
| 橈 | *rŋaːws, *ŋjew |
| 磽 | *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ |
| 墝 | *ŋ̊ʰreːw |
| 穘 | *hŋreːw |
| 顤 | *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws |
| 燒 | *hŋjew, *hŋjaws |
| 饒 | *ŋjew, *ŋjaws |
| 蟯 | *ŋjew, *ʔŋew |
| 蕘 | *ŋjew |
| 襓 | *ŋjew |
| 繞 | *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws |
| 遶 | *ŋjewʔ |
| 嬈 | *njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws |
| 趬 | *ŋ̊ʰew, *ŋ̊ʰews |
| 蹺 | *ŋ̊ʰew |
| 翹 | *ɡew, *ɡews |
| 澆 | *ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws |
| 驍 | *ŋkeːw |
| 僥 | *kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw |
| 堯 | *ŋeːw |
| 垚 | *ŋeːw |
| 嶢 | *ŋeːw |
| 獟 | *ŋeːws |
| 膮 | *hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ |
| 嘵 | *hŋeːw |
| 憢 | *hŋeːw |
| 曉 | *hŋeːwʔ |
| 皢 | *hŋeːwʔ |
Pronunciation
Definitions
撓
- to disturb; to bother; to upset
- 怒而撓之卑而驕之 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Art of War, circa 5th century BCE, translated based on Lionel Giles's version
- nù ér náo zhī bēi ér jiāo zhī [Pinyin]
- If your opponent is of choleric temper, seek to irritate him. Pretend to be weak, that he may grow arrogant
怒而挠之卑而骄之 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to stir; to mix
- to scratch
- Alternative form of 鬧／闹 (nào, “noisy”)
- to bend; to yield; to flinch
- (Nanning Pinghua) paw; claw
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 爪子 (“claw; paw”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 爪 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 爪子 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 爪子, 爪兒 |
| Taiwan | 爪子 | |
| Harbin | 爪子 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 爪子 | |
| Jinan | 爪子 | |
| Luoyang | 爪兒 | |
| Wanrong | 爪子 | |
| Xi'an | 爪子, 爪爪兒 | |
| Yinchuan | 爪子 | |
| Xining | 爪子 | |
| Ürümqi | 爪爪子, 爪子 | |
| Wuhan | 爪子 | |
| Chengdu | 爪爪, 爪子 | |
| Guiyang | 爪爪 | |
| Liuzhou | 爪 | |
| Xuzhou | 爪子 | |
| Yangzhou | 爪子 | |
| Nanjing | 爪子 | |
| Hefei | 爪子 | |
| Nantong | 爪子 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 爪 |
| Hong Kong | 爪 | |
| Yangjiang | 爪, 腳爪 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 爪子 |
| Lichuan | 爪 | |
| Pingxiang | 腳爪 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 腳爪, 爪 |
| Yudu | 腳爪 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 爪 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 爪 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 爪 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 爪 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 爪 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 爪 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 腳爪 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 爪爪, 爪子 |
| Xinzhou | 爪子 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 跤爪, 爪 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 跤爪 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 跤爪, 爪, 爪仔 |
| Quanzhou | 跤爪, 爪 | |
| Zhangzhou | 跤爪, 爪 | |
| Chaozhou | 爪 | |
| Shantou | 爪 | |
| Leizhou | 跤爪 | |
| Haikou | 跤爪 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 撓, 爪 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 腳爪 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 腳爪 | |
| Suzhou | 腳爪 | |
| Danyang | 腳爪 | |
| Hangzhou | 腳爪兒 | |
| Ningbo | 腳爪 | |
| Wenzhou | 腳爪, 爪 | |
| Jinhua | 腳鈀 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 爪子, 腳爪子 |
| Loudi | 腳爪爪 | |
| Shuangfeng | 爪子 | |
Compounds
- 不屈不撓／不屈不挠 (bùqūbùnáo)
- 以指撓沸／以指挠沸
- 刺撓／刺挠
- 堅毅不撓／坚毅不挠
- 守正不撓／守正不挠
- 屈撓／屈挠 (qūnáo)
- 心癢難撓／心痒难挠
- 抓抓撓撓／抓抓挠挠
- 抓撓／抓挠 (zhuānao)
- 抓撓兒／抓挠儿
- 抓耳撓腮／抓耳挠腮
- 持正不撓／持正不挠
- 摧撓／摧挠
- 撓北／挠北
- 撓折／挠折
- 撓擾／挠扰
- 撓癢癢／挠痒痒 (náo yǎngyang)
- 撓直為曲／挠直为曲
- 撓秧／挠秧 (náoyāng)
- 撓節／挠节
- 撧耳撓腮／𪮖耳挠腮
- 撓辭／挠辞
- 撓鉤／挠钩
- 撓頭／挠头
- 撾撓／挝挠
- 撾耳撓腮／挝耳挠腮
- 曲撓／曲挠
- 氣鼓撓刀／气鼓挠刀
- 沮撓／沮挠
- 百折不撓／百折不挠 (bǎizhébùnáo)
- 神色不撓／神色不挠
- 臨危不撓／临危不挠
- 自撓／自挠
- 色撓／色挠
- 阻撓／阻挠 (zǔnáo)
- 馬撓子／马挠子
References
- “撓”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| ⿰扌尭 | |
| 撓 |
Kanji
撓
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form ⿰扌尭)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Go-on: にょう (nyō)←ねう (neu, historical)
- Kan-on: どう (dō)←だう (dau, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: とう (tō)←たう (tau, historical)
- Kun: いたむ (itamu, 撓む); いためる (itameru, 撓める); しなう (shinau, 撓う); しわる (shiwaru, 撓る); おおる (ōru, 撓る); しおり (shiori); しおる (shioru, 撓る); たおむ (taomu, 撓む); ためる (tameru, 撓める); たわ (tawa, 撓); たわむ (tawamu, 撓む); たわめる (tawameru, 撓める); たわわ (tawawa); とおお (tōo); とおむ (tōmu, 撓む); とおらう (tōrau, 撓らう); みだす (midasu, 撓す); みだれる (midareru, 撓れる)
Korean
Hanja
撓 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune–Reischauer yo, Yale yo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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