over-
English
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Old English ofer-, from Proto-Germanic *uber, from Proto-Indo-European *upér. Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), German über-, Swedish över-, Welsh gor-, Spanish sobre-, Armenian վեր- (ver-), Persian ابر (abar-). Doublet of super-, sur-, and hyper-. More at over.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈəʊ̯.vəɹ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈəʊ̯.və/, [ˈəʊ̯və]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈoʊ̯.vɚ/, [ˈʌ̝ʊvɚ]
- (New Zealand, General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɐʉ̯.və/, [ˈɐʉ̯vɐ]
- (Scottish English) IPA(key): [ˈo̝.vər]
- (Indian English) IPA(key): /ˈoː.bʱə(ɾ)/
Prefix
over-
Usage notes
Comparison of relative combinations (two separate words, hyphenated or a single compound word) does not easily fit a pattern; terms become compound words as they are broadly accepted.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
|
Danish
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *ubar- (“over-”). Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), German über-, Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), Swedish över-. More at over.
Prefix
over-
- usually the same as Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) in English.
See also
Dutch
Etymology
See over
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Prefix
over-
- Prepended to verbs; denotes that action takes place over the object.
- Hij oversproeide de planten.
- He sprayed over the plants.
- Hij oversproeide de planten.
- Prepended to verbs, nouns and adjectives; denotes that the action or state takes place excessively.
- De man overeet zich.
- The man overeats.
- De man overeet zich.
Usage notes
The second meaning is not shared by compounds with the adverb over.
Norwegian Bokmål
Prefix
over-
- usually the same as Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) in English.
Derived terms
References
- “over-” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Prefix
over-
- usually the same as Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) in English.