nave

See also: Nave, näve, nāve, nāvē, and navé

English

The nave of a church in Ellmau, Austria

Pronunciation

  • enPR: nāv, IPA(key): /neɪv/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪv
  • Homophone: knave

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Latin nāvem, singular accusative of nāvis, possibly via a Romance source. Doublet of nef and nau.

Noun

nave (plural naves)

  1. (architecture) The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances.
    • 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
      Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly, [] , down the nave to the western door. [] At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer.
  2. (architecture) The ground-level middle cavity of a barn.
Derived terms
  • double-nave
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English nave, from Old English nafu, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō (compare Dutch naaf, German Nabe, Swedish nav), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (navel, hub) (compare Latin umbō (shield boss), Latvian naba, Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)).

Wheel showing nave at centre

Noun

nave (plural naves)

  1. A hub of a wheel.
  2. (obsolete) The navel.
Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin nāvis, nāvem.

Noun

nave f (plural naves)

  1. ship

Aulua

Noun

nave

  1. water
    • (Can we date this quote?) Martin Pavior-Smith, Exploring self-concept and narrator characterisation in Aulua (nave):
      Nave ibtavov ben.
      The water went [=was swept] out [of the house].

Further reading

  • Darrell T. Tryon, New Hebrides languages: an internal classification (1976) (na-βʷe); ABVD 1 (na-fe), 2 (na-ve), 3 (na-ve)

Galician

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese nave, from Latin nāvis, nāvem.

Noun

nave f (plural naves)

  1. ship (watercraft or airship)
  2. (architecture) nave

Interlingua

Noun

nave (plural naves)

  1. ship

Italian

Etymology

From Latin nāvem, from Proto-Italic *naus ~ *nāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us, derived from the root *(s)neh₂- (to swim, float).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈna.ve/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ave
  • Hyphenation: nà‧ve

Noun

nave f (plural navi)

  1. ship

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Slavomolisano: nava

Anagrams

Latin

Noun

nāve

  1. ablative singular of navis

References

  • nave”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • nave”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • nave in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English nafu, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaːv(ə)/
  • (Northern) IPA(key): /naf/

Noun

nave (plural naves)

  1. nave (hub of a wheel)

Descendants

References

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈnave/

Verb

nave

  1. inflection of navvit:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. imperative connegative

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese nave, from Latin nāvis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us. Doublet of nau.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈna.vi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈna.ve/
 

  • Rhymes: -avi, -avɨ
  • Hyphenation: na‧ve

Noun

nave f (plural naves)

  1. ship
    Synonyms: barco, navio
  2. (architecture) nave, aisle
  3. (Brazil, slang) car

Derived terms

Scots

Etymology

From Old Norse hnefi.

Noun

nave (plural naves)

  1. (Orkney) a clenched fist or a handful
    ah'll cheust tak a nave-filI'll just take a handful
    He wis rorrin' and shaftin' his navehe was shouting and shaking his fist

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish naf, naue, from Latin nāvem, nāvis, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us. Cognate with English nave, navigate, and navy.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnabe/ [ˈna.β̞e]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -abe
  • Syllabification: na‧ve

Noun

nave f (plural naves)

  1. ship, vessel (with a concave hull)
    Synonyms: bajel, barco, buque, navío, nao
  2. craft, spaceship, spacecraft (ellipsis of nave espacial), starship (ellipsis of nave estelar)
  3. (architecture, religion) nave, aisle

Hyponyms

Derived terms

  • cocina de la nave (galley)
  • nave industrial (industrial building, industrial unit)
  • quemar las naves

Further reading

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