natrium
English
Noun
natrium (uncountable)
- (chiefly obsolete, rare) sodium.
- 1874 June 19, H. Beins, The Successor of Steam, The Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science, Volume XXIX.—1874, page 267,
- It occurred to us to make an experiment to see what degree the tension of the carbonic acid given off by natrium-bicarbonate would amount to, when heated in a closed space.
- 1991, S. O'Neill, M. Valdeolmillos, C. Lamont, P. Donoso, D. Eisner, The contribution of natrium-calcium exchange to relaxation in mammalian cardiac muscle, Annals of the New York Academy of Science, Volume 639, pages 444-452, cited in 2002, Christian J. F. Holubarsch, Mechanics and Energetics of the Myocardium, page 165,
- 2006, Alena Aucharova, Valery Khomich, “Urban Runoff - Contamination, Problems of Treatment and Impact on Receiving Water”, in Petr Hlavinek, editor, Integrated Urban Water Resources Management, page 192:
- The highest solute content (more then 1000 mg/L) and value of pH is found in the urban runoff from residential and transport zones, as well as the maximum concentrations of suspended solids, chlorides, natrium and nitrites.
- 1874 June 19, H. Beins, The Successor of Steam, The Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science, Volume XXIX.—1874, page 267,
Derived terms
Anagrams
Albanian
Danish
Dutch
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Na | |
Previous: neon (Ne) | |
Next: magnesium (Mg) |
Etymology
Borrowed from German Natrium, from New Latin natrium. Coined by Jöns Jacob Berzelius.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnaː.triˌʏm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: na‧tri‧um
- Rhymes: -aːtriʏm
Derived terms
- natriumchloride
- natriumzout
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑtrium/, [ˈnɑ̝t̪rium]
- Rhymes: -ɑtrium
- Syllabification(key): nat‧ri‧um
Declension
Inflection of natrium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | natrium | natriumit | ||
genitive | natriumin | natriumien | ||
partitive | natriumia | natriumeja | ||
illative | natriumiin | natriumeihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | natrium | natriumit | ||
accusative | nom. | natrium | natriumit | |
gen. | natriumin | |||
genitive | natriumin | natriumien | ||
partitive | natriumia | natriumeja | ||
inessive | natriumissa | natriumeissa | ||
elative | natriumista | natriumeista | ||
illative | natriumiin | natriumeihin | ||
adessive | natriumilla | natriumeilla | ||
ablative | natriumilta | natriumeilta | ||
allative | natriumille | natriumeille | ||
essive | natriumina | natriumeina | ||
translative | natriumiksi | natriumeiksi | ||
abessive | natriumitta | natriumeitta | ||
instructive | — | natriumein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of natrium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “natrium”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
Further reading
- “natrium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Interlingua
Latin
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Na | |
Previous: neon (Ne) | |
Next: magnesium (Mg) |
Etymology
Coined in 1814 by Jöns Jacob Berzelius as a shorter form of earlier natronium, itself coined in 1809 by Ludwig Wilhelm Gilbert from German Natron + -ium. Ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj:
|
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈna.tri.um/, [ˈnät̪riʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈna.tri.um/, [ˈnäːt̪rium]
Limburgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnaː˨ðʁe˦ɔ˧m]
Inflection
Declension of natrium
Root singular | Root plural | Diminutive singular | Diminutive plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | natrium | natria | natrieke | natriekes |
Genitive | natriums | natria | natriekes | natriekes |
Locative | natrieës | natrieëser | natrieëske | natrieëskes |
Dative¹ | natriumme | — | natrieke | — |
Accusative¹ | natrium | — | natrieke | — |
¹Dative and accusative are nowadays obsolete, the nominative is used instead. |
Malay
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Na | |
Previous: neon (Ne) | |
Next: magnesium (Mg) |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /natrium/
- Rhymes: -ium, -jum, -um
Further reading
- “natrium” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈnatːriːum/
Inflection
Odd, no gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | natrium | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | natriuma | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | natrium | natriumat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | natriuma | natriumiid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | natriuma | natriumiid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | natriumii | natriumiidda | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | natriumis | natriumiin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | natriumiin | natriumiiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | natriumin | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Swedish
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Na | |
Previous: neon (Ne) | |
Next: magnesium (Mg) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑːtrɪɵm/
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of natrium | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | natrium | natriumet | — | — |
Genitive | natriums | natriumets | — | — |
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