kukka
See also: Kukka
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʰʊʰkːa/
- Homophone: kukkað
Verb
kukka (third person singular past indicative kukkaði, third person plural past indicative kukkað, supine kukkað)
Conjugation
Conjugation of kukka (group v-30) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | kukka | |
supine | kukkað | |
participle (a6)1 | kukkandi | kukkaður |
present | past | |
first singular | kukki | kukkaði |
second singular | kukkar | kukkaði |
third singular | kukkar | kukkaði |
plural | kukka | kukkaðu |
imperative | ||
singular | kukka! | |
plural | kukkið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Related terms
- kukkur
Finnish

Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kukka. Cognate with Ingrian kukka, Karelian kukka, Votic kukkõ and possibly Võro kukk.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkukːɑ/, [ˈkukːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ukːɑ
- Syllabification(key): kuk‧ka
Declension
Inflection of kukka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kukka | kukat | ||
genitive | kukan | kukkien | ||
partitive | kukkaa | kukkia | ||
illative | kukkaan | kukkiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kukka | kukat | ||
accusative | nom. | kukka | kukat | |
gen. | kukan | |||
genitive | kukan | kukkien kukkainrare | ||
partitive | kukkaa | kukkia | ||
inessive | kukassa | kukissa | ||
elative | kukasta | kukista | ||
illative | kukkaan | kukkiin | ||
adessive | kukalla | kukilla | ||
ablative | kukalta | kukilta | ||
allative | kukalle | kukille | ||
essive | kukkana | kukkina | ||
translative | kukaksi | kukiksi | ||
abessive | kukatta | kukitta | ||
instructive | — | kukin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of kukka (type koira) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (cannabis): kannabis
Compounds
Further reading
- “kukka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Ingrian

Kukat (1).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkukːɑ/, [ˈkukː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkukːɑ/, [ˈkukːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ukː, -ukːɑ
- Hyphenation: kuk‧ka
Declension
Declension of kukka (type 3/koira, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kukka | kukat |
genitive | kukan | kukkiin |
partitive | kukkaa | kukkia |
illative | kukkaa | kukkii |
inessive | kukas | kukis |
elative | kukast | kukist |
allative | kukalle | kukille |
adessive | kukal | kukil |
ablative | kukalt | kukilt |
translative | kukaks | kukiks |
essive | kukkanna, kukkaan | kukkinna, kukkiin |
exessive1) | kukkant | kukkint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 214
- Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку, →ISBN, page 43
Karelian
North Karelian (Viena) |
kukka |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
kukka |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkukːɑ/
- Hyphenation: kuk‧ka
Declension
Viena Karelian declension of kukka (type 5/koira, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kukka | kukat | |
genitive | kukan | kukkien | |
partitive | kukkua | kukkie | |
illative | kukkah | kukkih | |
inessive | kukašša | kukissa | |
elative | kukašta | kukista | |
adessive | kukalla | kukilla | |
ablative | kukalta | kukilta | |
translative | kukakši | kukiksi | |
essive | kukkana | kukkina | |
comitative | — | kukineh | |
abessive | kukatta | kukitta |
Tver Karelian declension of kukka (type 5/koira kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kukka | kukat | |
genitive | kukan | kukin | |
partitive | kukkua | kukkie | |
illative | kukkah | kukkih | |
inessive | kukašša | kukissa | |
elative | kukašta | kukista | |
adessive | kukalla | kukilla | |
ablative | kukalda | kukilda | |
translative | kukakši | kukiksi | |
essive | kukkana | kukkina | |
comitative | kukanke | kukinke | |
abessive | kukatta | kukitta |
Possessive forms of kukka | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | kukkani | |
2nd person | kukkaš | |
3rd person | kukkah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
References
- A. V. Punzhina (1994), “kukka”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “kukka”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
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