gyakorol

Hungarian

Etymology

From the dialectal adjective gyakor (“many, frequent”) +‎ -ol.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈɟɒkorol]
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: gya‧ko‧rol
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

gyakorol

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to practice, exercise, train
    Hyponyms: próbál (“to rehearse”), edz (“to do physical exercise”)
  2. (transitive) to follow, pursue (a trade, occupation, or profession)
    Synonyms: folytat, űz
  3. (transitive) to practice (religion)
    Synonym: követ
  4. In light-verb constructions, chiefly in journalistic style:
    1. (transitive) to exert (influence, effect, pressure, control, power, [self-]censorship)
      Synonyms: kifejt, alkalmaz
    2. (transitive, figuratively) to cast (a spell on someone)
    3. (transitive) to exercise (rights)
      Synonyms: érvényesít, él
    4. (transitive) to make (some impression)
      Synonym: tesz
    5. (transitive) to perform (self-criticism)
    6. (transitive) to practice (charity)

Conjugation
conjugation of gyakorol
1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. gyakorlok or
gyakorolok		 gyakorolsz gyakorol gyakorlunk or
gyakorolunk		 gyakoroltok gyakorolnak
Def. gyakorlom or
gyakorolom		 gyakorlod or
gyakorolod		 gyakorolja gyakoroljuk gyakoroljátok gyakorolják
2nd-p. o. gyakorollak ―
Past Indef. gyakoroltam gyakoroltál gyakorolt gyakoroltunk gyakoroltatok gyakoroltak
Def. gyakoroltam gyakoroltad gyakorolta gyakoroltuk gyakoroltátok gyakorolták
2nd-p. o. gyakoroltalak ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. gyakorolnék gyakorolnál gyakorolna gyakorolnánk gyakorolnátok gyakorolnának
Def. gyakorolnám gyakorolnád gyakorolná gyakorolnánk
(or gyakorolnók)		 gyakorolnátok gyakorolnák
2nd-p. o. gyakorolnálak ―
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. gyakoroljak gyakorolj or
gyakoroljál		 gyakoroljon gyakoroljunk gyakoroljatok gyakoroljanak
Def. gyakoroljam gyakorold or
gyakoroljad		 gyakorolja gyakoroljuk gyakoroljátok gyakorolják
2nd-p. o. gyakoroljalak ―
Infinitive gyakorolni gyakorolnom gyakorolnod gyakorolnia gyakorolnunk gyakorolnotok gyakorolniuk
Other nonfinite
verb forms		 Verbal noun Present participle Past participle Future part. Adverbial part. Potential
gyakorlás gyakorló or gyakoroló gyakorolt gyakorlandó or gyakorolandó gyakorolva gyakorolhat

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • begyakorol
  • belegyakorol

Further reading
  • gyakorol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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