Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/onuťa

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

linen footwrap

Etymology

Per Tsyganenko: From **onuti +‎ *-ja, from *on- +‎ *uti.[1]
Per ESSJa: From *on- +‎ **uťa, from *uti +‎ *-ja.[2] But on other hand, ESSJa derive *obuťa from Past PP *obutъ +‎ *-ja or *obuti +‎ *-ťa[3][4].
Per Chernykh: From *obnutja, from *ob- +‎ *nutja?[5] Compare Slovene nuča, Polish nucy pl and Russian нутро (nutro) (< *ǫtro with n from внутрь (vnutrʹ)), обнять (obnjatʹ) (< -нять (-njatʹ) < *ęti).

Related to Slovene vnúča < *vъnuťa, Bulgarian навуще (navušte) < *na(v)uťe. See also Bulgarian на́вой (návoj, “footwrap”) < *navojь.

Noun

*onuťa f[6]

Declension

Declension of *onuťa (soft a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*onuťa	*onuťi	*onuťę̇
genitive	*onuťę̇	*onuťu	*onuťь
dative	*onuťi	*onuťama	*onuťamъ
accusative	*onuťǫ	*onuťi	*onuťę̇
instrumental	onuťejǫ, onuťǫ^**	*onuťama	*onuťami
locative	*onuťi	*onuťu	onuťasъ, onuťaxъ^*
vocative	*onuťe	*onuťi	*onuťę̇

^* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
^** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Related terms

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: онуча (onuča, “footwear”)
  - Belarusian: ану́ча (anúča, “footwrap”)
  - Russian: ону́ча (onúča, “footwrap”)
  - Old Ukrainian: онуча (onuča, “footwrap”)
    - Ukrainian: ону́ча (onúča, “footwrap”)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: оноуща (onušta, “shoe, sandal”)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Slovene: onúča (“footwrap”)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: onucě (“footwrap”)
  - Czech: onuce (“footwrap”)
- Old Polish: onuca (“footwrap”)
  - Polish: onuca (“footwrap”)
- Old Slovak: onuca (“footwrap”)
  - Slovak: onuca (“footwrap”)
- Slovincian: u̯onũca (“footwrap”)

References

Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989), “обуть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN
Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*onutja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 88
Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obutja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 30 (*obsojьnikъ – *obvedьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 247
Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1997), “*na(v)utje, мн.ч. *na(v)utja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 24 (*navijati (sę)/*navivati (sę) – *nerodimъ(jь)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 42
Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “онуча”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 599
Derksen, Rick (2008), “*onutja”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 371: “f. jā ‘footwear’”

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[1] Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989), “обуть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN

[2] Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*onutja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 88

[3] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obutja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 30 (*obsojьnikъ – *obvedьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 247

[4] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1997), “*na(v)utje, мн.ч. *na(v)utja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 24 (*navijati (sę)/*navivati (sę) – *nerodimъ(jь)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 42

[5] Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “онуча”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 599

[6] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*onutja”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 371: “f. jā ‘footwear’”