< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gribъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
- Possibly a derivation of *gribati (“to scrape, to dig”), which is an intensive form of *greti (“to dig, to grave”). The semantic shift can be explained by the resemblance of a mushroom to a dug-out lump.[1]
- Alternatively a variant of *glibъ (“mud, silt, slime”) with a sound change *l > *r that is rare in Slavic, from Proto-Indo-European *gleybʰ-os, see Proto-Indo-European *gleybʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.[1][2] Compare *gliva.
Inflection
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Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gribъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 126
References
- Králik, Ľubor (2016), “hríb”, in Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny [Concise Etymological Dictionary of Slovak] (in Slovak), Bratislava: VEDA; JÚĽŠ SAV, →ISBN, page 209.
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “Proto-Slavic/gribъ”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, pages 186-187.
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “gribъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (RPT 101); d (RPT 101)”
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