< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grundijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣrun.di.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*grundijaną
Inflection
Conjugation of *grundijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *grundijō | *grundijaų | — | *grundijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *grundīsi | *grundijais | *grundī | *grundijasai | *grundijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *grundīþi | *grundijai | *grundijaþau | *grundijaþai | *grundijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *grundijōs | *grundijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *grundijaþiz | *grundijaiþiz | *grundijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *grundijamaz | *grundijaim | — | *grundijanþai | *grundijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *grundīþ | *grundijaiþ | *grundīþ | *grundijanþai | *grundijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *grundijanþi | *grundijain | *grundijanþau | *grundijanþai | *grundijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *grundidǭ | *grundidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *grundidēz | *grundidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *grundidē | *grundidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *grundidēdū | *grundidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *grundidēdudiz | *grundidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *grundidēdum | *grundidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *grundidēdud | *grundidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *grundidēdun | *grundidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *grundijandz | *grundidaz | |||
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *grundijan
- Old Norse: grynna (< Verner alternation *grunþijaną)
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