가자미

Korean

Etymology

Of native Korean origin. First attested in the Dongui Bogam (東醫寶鑑 / 동의보감) ca. 1613.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gajami
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gajami
McCune–Reischauer?kajami
Yale Romanization?kacami

Noun

가자미 (gajami)

  1. flatfish, flounder
  2. any type of fish in the flounder family, i.e., plaice, sole, fluke, turbot, halibut, sand dab, etc.

Usage notes

The term 가자미 (gajami) is a general term used to refer to fish in the Pleuronectidae and Bothidae families, although more specific names are often preferred when known.

Coordinate terms

  • 서대 (seodae, “sole”)
  • 넙치 (neopchi, “halibut”)
  • 혀가자미 (hyeogajami, “sole”)
  • 줄가자미 (julgajami, “roughscale sole”)
  • 넙치가자미 (neopchigajami, “olive flounder”)
  • 동백가자미 (dongbaekgajami, “ring flounder”)
  • 참가자미 (chamgajami, “littlemouth flounder”)
  • 목탁가자미 (moktakgajami, “Japanese lefteye flounder”)
  • 별목탁가자미 (byeolmoktakgajami, “Indo-Pacific oval flounder”)
  • 돌가자미 (dolgajami, “stone flounder”)

Synonyms

  • (dialectical) 가재미 (gajaemi, “flatfish”)
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