翕

翕	U+7FD5, 翕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FD5

← 翔
[U+7FD4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

翖 →
[U+7FD6]

Translingual

Han character

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived characters

㒆噏嬆嶖㩉㬛㯓潝熻䁯蹹㪧歙㽂闟𢡁𣯾𤛣𪼜𧝅𦅖𦪙𫋞𧬈𨎰𩻵𠟊𢿴𣰅𨝫𪅲𩰙𮁈𮙑𮋖

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 956, character 42

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28691

Dae Jaweon: page 1402, character 18

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3347, character 20

Unihan data for U+7FD5

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 翕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (合) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
龕	*kʰuːm
媕	quːm, qromʔ, qɯːm, qramʔ, *qɯːb
頜	ɡuːmʔ, kuːb
答	*tkuːb
畣	*tkuːb
荅	*tkuːb
嗒	tuːb, tʰoːb
褡	tuːb, toːb
撘	*tuːb
搭	tuːb, tʰoːb
榙	tkuːb, ɡuːb
佮	tkʰuːb, kuːb, quːb, quːb
蛤	*kuːb
鴿	*kuːb
合	kuːb, ɡuːb
郃	kuːb, ɡuːb
匌	kuːb, kʰuːb
鉿	*kuːb
閤	*kuːb
鞈	kuːb, kruːb
韐	kuːb, kruːb
鮯	*kuːb
哈	*ŋɡuːb
姶	quːb, quːb
欱	qʰuːb, qʰruːb
盒	*ɡuːb
耠	*ɡuːb
詥	*ɡuːb
塔	*tʰuːb
鞳	*tʰoːb
劄	*rtuːb
跲	kruːb, kob, *ɡob
袷	kruːb, ŋkob
餄	*kruːb
恰	*kʰruːb
帢	*kʰruːb
洽	*ɡruːb
祫	*ɡruːb
珨	*ɡruːb
烚	*ɡruːb
歙	qʰjob, qʰrub
湁	*tkʰub
拾	*ɡjub
給	*krub
翕	*qʰrub
噏	*qʰrub
潝	*qʰrub
熻	*qʰrub
嬆	*qʰrub
翖	*qʰrub
闟	*qʰrub

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰrub) : phonetic 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb) + semantic 羽 (“wings”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): xī, xì

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xie¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): jap¹
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): hip

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: si
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹
  - Yale: syī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - Palladius: си (si)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xì
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sì
  - Wade–Giles: hsi⁴
  - Yale: syì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
  - Palladius: си (si)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: xie¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xie
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiɛ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jap¹
  - Yale: yāp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jap⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeb¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐp̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hip
  - Tâi-lô: hip
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hib
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hip̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hip̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hip̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hip̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hip̚³²/

Middle Chinese: xip

Rime
Character	翕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	侵 (142)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	許及切
Baxter	xip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hˠiɪp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hᵚip̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xiep̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hjip̚/
Li Rong	/xjəp̚/
Wang Li	/xĭĕp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯əp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hap¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰ(r)[ə]p/

(Zhengzhang): /*qʰrub/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	翕	翕
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xì	xì
Middle Chinese	‹ xip ›	‹ xip ›
Old Chinese	/*qʰ(r)[ə]p/	/*qʰ(r)[ə]p/
English	united, harmonious	draw in; inhale
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	翕
Reading #	1/1
No.	5004
Phonetic component	合
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	吸
Old Chinese	/*qʰrub/

Definitions

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

卉翕
哄哄翕翕
翕侯 (xīhóu)
翕動／翕动 (xīdòng)
翕呷
翕如
翕定
翕忽
翕然
翕習／翕习
翕翕
翕翼
翕赩
翕赫
翕闢／翕辟
翕響／翕响

Etymology 2

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Pronunciation

Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): hip

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hip
  - Tâi-lô: hip
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hib
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hip̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hip̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hip̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hip̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hip̚³²/

Definitions

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

to smother; to be suffocated
to take a picture

Compounds

References

“(#)”, in 臺灣閩南語按呢寫‎, Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2013.

Japanese

Kanji

翕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: こう (kō)^{←こふ (kofu, historical)}
Kan-on: きゅう (kyū)^{←きふ (kifu, historical)}
Kun: あう (au, 翕う)
Nanori: さかり (sakari)

Korean

Hanja

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (hangeul 흡, revised heup, McCune–Reischauer hŭp, Yale hup)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

翕: Hán Nôm readings: hấp

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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