欠伸
Chinese
deficient; owe; to lack deficient; owe; to lack; yawn |
to stretch; to extend | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (欠伸) |
欠 | 伸 | |
| alternative forms | 欠申 | ||
Pronunciation
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 欠 | 伸 |
| あくび | |
| Grade: 4 | Grade: S |
| jukujikun | |
The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese 欠伸 (qiànshēn).
Definitions
| For pronunciation and definitions of 欠伸 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 欠伸, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 欠 | 伸 |
| けん Grade: 4 |
しん Grade: S |
| kan’on | |
Learned borrowing from Chinese 欠伸 (qiànshēn). First attested in the early 1300s writings of Zen monk 明極楚俊 (Minki Soshun), an immigrant to Japan from the Yuan dynasty in China.[1]
This reading appears to be largely obsolete in modern Japanese, and the term is not listed in all dictionaries.[2]
Pronunciation
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References
- 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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