樟

樟	U+6A1F, 樟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A1F

← 樞
[U+6A1E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

樠 →
[U+6A20]

Translingual

Han character

樟 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木卜廿十 (DYTJ), four-corner 4094₆, composition ⿰木章)

camphor tree

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 550, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15451
Dae Jaweon: page 939, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1284, character 2
Unihan data for U+6A1F

Chinese

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Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (章) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
章	*kjaŋ
樟	*kjaŋ
彰	*kjaŋ
漳	*kjaŋ
鄣	*kjaŋ
璋	*kjaŋ
嫜	*kjaŋ
獐	*kjaŋ
慞	*kjaŋ
墇	kjaŋ, kjaŋs
障	kjaŋ, kjaŋs
麞	*kjaŋ
蔁	*kjaŋ
暲	*kjaŋ
嶂	*kjaŋs
瘴	*kjaŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjaŋ) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 章 (OC *kjaŋ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhāng (zhang¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng¹
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): chiuⁿ / chioⁿ / chiong / chiang

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhang
  - Wade–Giles: chang¹
  - Yale: jāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jang
  - Palladius: чжан (čžan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoeng¹
  - Yale: jēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃœːŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsiunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cviw
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang): /t͡ɕiũ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Yilan, Kinmen): /t͡ɕiũ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chioⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsionn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cvioy
  - IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /t͡ɕiɔ̃⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiong
  - Tâi-lô: tsiong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciofng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiang
  - Tâi-lô: tsiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiaŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

chiuⁿ/chioⁿ - vernacular;
chiong/chiang - literary.

Middle Chinese: tsyang

Rime
Character	樟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	諸良切
Baxter	tsyang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiaŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zoeng¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kjaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	樟
Reading #	1/1
No.	16818
Phonetic component	章
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	章
Old Chinese	/*kjaŋ/
Notes	見戰國策

Definitions

樟

camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora)

Synonyms

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

栳樟
樟村坪 (Zhāngcūnpíng)
樟樹／樟树 (zhāngshù)
樟腦／樟脑 (zhāngnǎo)
樟腦丸／樟脑丸 (zhāngnǎowán)
樟腦油／樟脑油
樟腦精／樟脑精
樟蠶／樟蚕
香樟
黃樟素／黄樟素
黑樟溝／黑樟沟 (Hēizhānggōu)

Japanese

Kanji

樟

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
樟
くす Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 樟 – see the following entry.

【くすクス】

[noun] Synonym of くすのき (kusu-no-ki)

Alternative spelling
楠

(This term, 樟, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
樟
くすのき Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 樟 – see the following entry.

【くすのき】

[noun] camphor tree, Cinnamomum camphora

Alternative spellings
楠, クスノキ

(This term, 樟, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

樟 (eumhun 녹나무 장 (nongnamu jang))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

樟: Hán Nôm readings: chương

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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