U+5549, 啉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5549

[U+5548]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+554A]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 30, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口木木 (RDD), four-corner 6409, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𪢇

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 195, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3806
  • Dae Jaweon: page 416, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 637, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5549

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡ·ruːm) : semantic (mouth) + phonetic (OC *ɡ·rɯm).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𠵂
Hokkien
Teochew

Related to Thai ดื่ม (dʉ̀ʉm, to drink) (Schuessler, 2007).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • lim - vernacular;
  • lâm - literary.
Note:
  • lim1 - Chaozou, Shantou;
  • nim1 - Jieyang;
  • ning1 - Chenghai.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (159)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter lom
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lʌm/
Pan
Wuyun
/ləm/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɒm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ləm/
Li
Rong
/lᴀm/
Wang
Li
/lɒm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lăm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
laam4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8162
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·ruːm/

Definitions

  1. to pour a round of alcoholic drink
  2. to finish drinking
  3. (Hakka, Min Nan) to drink
    抑是咖啡 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad. and simp.]
    Lí beh lim tê ia̍h-sī ka-pi? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    Do you want to drink tea or coffee?
  4. (Hokkien) to drink alcohol
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to covet; to be avaricious; to be greedy”).
(This character, , is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as a variant form of ).

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𠵂

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (159)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter lom
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lʌm/
Pan
Wuyun
/ləm/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɒm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ləm/
Li
Rong
/lᴀm/
Wang
Li
/lɒm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lăm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
laam4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8162
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·ruːm/

Definitions

  1. to be clamorous; to be noisy

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𠵂

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. stupid

Etymology 5

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Used in transcription, especially of chemical names.

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

• (ram) (hangeul , revised ram, McCuneReischauer ram)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: lam, lâm
: Nôm readings: lâm, lùm, lăm, lảm, lầm, lẩm, lằm, rầm, rắm, rởm, trăm

  1. Nôm form of rởm (grotesque; ludicrous; ridiculous).
  2. Nôm form of trăm (hundred).
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