ܩܘܪܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Root |
---|
ܩ ܪ ܒ (q r b) |
5 terms |
Etymology
From Aramaic קוּרְבָּא (qurbā); cognate to Arabic قُرْب (qurb) and Hebrew קִרְבָה (kirvá).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [qur.bɑː]
Inflection
Inflection of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܘܼܪܒܝܼ (qūrbī) |
ܩܘܼܪܒܲܢ (qūrban) | ||
construct | ܩܪܘܿܒ݂ (qrōḇ) |
2nd person | ܩܘܼܪܒܘܼܟ݂ (qūrbūḵ) |
ܩܘܼܪܒܵܟ݂ܝ (qūrbāḵ) |
ܩܘܼܪܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qūrbāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (qūrbā) |
3rd person | ܩܘܼܪܒܹܗ (qūrbēh) |
ܩܘܼܪܒܘܿܗ̇ (qūrbōh) |
ܩܘܼܪܒܗܘܿܢ (qūrbhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܝܼ (qūrbī) |
ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܲܢ (qūrban) | ||
construct | ܩܘܼܪܒܲܝ̈ (qūrbay) |
2nd person | ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܘܼܟ݂ (qūrbūḵ) |
ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܟ݂ܝ (qūrbāḵ) |
ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qūrbāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (qūrbē) |
3rd person | ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܘܼܗܝ (qūrbūh) |
ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܘܿܗ̇ (qūrbōh) |
ܩܘܼܪ̈ܒܗܘܿܢ (qūrbhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܠܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ (l-qurbā, “approximately”)
- ܒܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ (b-qurbā, “soon”)
- ܡܩܲܪܒܸܢ (mqarbin, “to approach”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching. Compare Arabic قُرْب (qurb) and Hebrew קֵרוּב (qērûḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qurbɑ]
Noun
ܩܘܪܒܐ • (qurbā) m (uncountable)
Inflection
Irregular absolute and construct with a varying Waw.
declension of ܩܘܪܒܐ
state | singular (uncountable) |
---|---|
absolute | ܩܪܘܒ |
construct | ܩܪܘܒ |
emphatic | ܩܘܪܒܐ |
possessive forms | |
1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܘܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܘܪܒܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܘܪܒܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܘܪܒܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܘܪܒܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܘܪܒܗܝܢ |
Antonyms
- ܪܘܚܩܐ (ruḥqā)
Etymology 2
From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qurrɑvɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qurrɑve] (plural)
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Inflection
inflection of ܩܘܪܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܩܘܪܒ | ܩܘܪܒܝܢ |
construct | ܩܘܪܒ | ܩܘܪܒܝ |
emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܘܪܒܝ | ܩܘܪܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟ | ܩܘܪܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟܝ | ܩܘܪܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܘܪܒܗ | ܩܘܪܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܘܪܒܗ | ܩܘܪܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܘܪܒܢ | ܩܘܪܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܩܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ܩܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܩܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܘܪܒܗܝܢ | ܩܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “qwrbˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “qwrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 329a, b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 498a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1342b–1343a
Anagrams
- ܩܪܘܒܐ
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