иля

Erzya

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *iľə, inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric negative imperative verb stem *elä-~*älä-. Akin to Finnish älä, Northern Sami ale, Kildin Sami ель (jel’).

Particle

иля • (iľa)

  1. (imperative, optative and volitional negative particle) don't
    takes different personal/possesive forms: иля/илядо, иляк, илинк, иляст, илямак, илямизь, илизь, илить, илязан, илязмак, илязмам, илязмизь, иляздан, илянзат, иляздызь, иляса, илясо, илязак, илизнэк, илязынк, илизь, илязынь, илязыть, илязызе

References
  • B. A. Serebrennikov; R. N. Buzakova; M. V. Mosin (1993), “иля”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
  • Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial‎, Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
  • Entry #1876 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
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