ê
See also: Appendix:Variations of "e"
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Translingual
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Jarai
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eː/
Ladin
Etymology
From Medieval Latin avis (“bee”), from Latin ape(m), accusative of Latin apis (“bee”). Cognate with Romagnol êva, Venetian ava, Friulian âf as well as Italian ape.
Alternative forms
- eva (Gherdëina, Fascian)
Mandarin
Romanization
ê
Usage notes
- 《汉语拼音方案》 (Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet) defines a standard pronunciation for each letter in Hanyu Pinyin with Zhuyin. ㄝ (/ɛ/) typically only occurs in syllables with an initial glide (e.g. ㄧㄝ (-ie /i̯ɛ/)), where it is romanized as e. When it occurs in syllables without an initial glide, however, it is romanized as ê in order to distinguish it from ㄜ (-e /ɤ/). Such instances are rare, and are only found in interjections or neologisms.
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Min Nan
trad. and simpl. |
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的 |
Synonyms
- (Mandarin) 的 (de)
Further reading
- “Entry #4386”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of ê – see 個 (“piece; item; individual”). (This term, ê, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 個). |
Neapolitan
Portuguese
Slovene
Pronunciation
Letter
ê (lower case, upper case Ê)
- Additional letter, used to denote the long stress on open-mid e.
References
- Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Obzorja, →ISBN
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔe˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔej˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔej˧˧]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Portuguese ê.
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Walloon
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eː/
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /ˈeː/
Letter
ê (upper case Ê)
- The letter E, marked for its long stressed pronunciation, either in a monosyllabic word or in the final syllable of a polysyllabic word.
Zazaki
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