wollen
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɔlə(n)/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: wol‧len
- Rhymes: -ɔlən
Inflection
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- Afrikaans: wolle
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɔlən/
audio (file) audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle High German wullīn, wüllīn, from Old High German wullīn, from Proto-Germanic *wullīnaz (“woolen”), equivalent to Wolle + -en.
Adjective
wollen (strong nominative masculine singular wollener, not comparable)
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), wöllen, wullen, wellen, from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), wellen, from a blend of Proto-West Germanic *willjan and *walljan, from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną and *waljaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.
Compare Low German willen, Dutch willen, English will, West Frisian wolle, Danish ville, Swedish vilja. See also wählen.
Verb
wollen (preterite-present, third-person singular present will, past tense wollte, past participle gewollt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive or intransitive) to want; to wish; to desire; to demand
- Ich will doch nur das Beste. ― I want only the best.
- (intransitive with dass) to want (someone else to do something)
- Ich will, dass du gehst. ― I want you to go.
- (auxiliary) to want (to do something)
- Ich will gehen. ― I want to go.
- (auxiliary) to intend, to mean
- Ich wollte dich nicht erschrecken. ― I did not mean to scare you.
Usage notes
- As a modal verb, the past participle gewollt is used when wollen is not used as an auxiliary verb: Das habe ich nie gewollt. (“I have never wanted that.”) However, when used as an auxiliary verb, wollen remains in its infinitive form: Wenn er das hätte sagen wollen, hätte er es getan. (“If he had wanted to say that, he would have done so.”) This is referred to as a "double infinitive" construction.
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) Additional forms include willt.
Derived terms
- hinaufwollen
- hinauswollen
- Wollen
Further reading
- “wollen (Adjektiv)” in Duden online
- “wollen (Verb)” in Duden online
- “wollen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “wollen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English wyllen, with influence from wolle, from Proto-Germanic *wullīnaz; thus equalling wolle + -en (“made of”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwulən/
References
- “wǒllen, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 1 May 2018.
- “wǒlnen, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-03.
Noun
wollen (uncountable)
- Woollen fabric; fabric made out of woollen thread.
- Woollen clothing; woolwear or woolens.
References
- “wǒllen, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-03.