vaen
Estonian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic воина (voina, “war”). Compare Russian война (vojna, “war”). Cognate with Finnish vaino. Alternatively of Baltic origin; compare Latvian vaina (“fault, guilt”). The word appears in older literature often with the meaning of "war".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɑe̯n/, [ˈvɑe̯n]
Noun
vaen (genitive vaenu, partitive vaenu)
Inflection
Declension of vaen (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | vaen | vaenud |
genitive | vaenu | vaenude |
partitive | vaenu | vaene vaenusid |
illative | vaenu vaenusse |
vaenudesse vaenesse |
inessive | vaenus | vaenudes vaenes |
elative | vaenust | vaenudest vaenest |
allative | vaenule | vaenudele vaenele |
adessive | vaenul | vaenudel vaenel |
ablative | vaenult | vaenudelt vaenelt |
translative | vaenuks | vaenudeks vaeneks |
terminative | vaenuni | vaenudeni |
essive | vaenuna | vaenudena |
abessive | vaenuta | vaenudeta |
comitative | vaenuga | vaenudega |
References
- vaen in Sõnaveeb
- M. Langemets, M. Tiits, T. Valdre, L. Veskis, Ü. Viks, P. Voll, editors (2009), “vaen”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (online dictionary, in Estonian), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch fān, from Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han.
Verb
vâen
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
Descendants
Further reading
- “vaen, vanghen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “vaen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.