värv
See also: varv
Estonian
Etymology
From Middle Low German verwe, varwe. Compare Finnish väri, Swedish färg, Norwegian farge, Danish farve, Dutch verf and German Farbe. All derived from Proto-Germanic *farwō, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”). Distant cognate with Latin pulcher (“beauty”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈværv/, [ˈværv]
- Hyphenation: värv
- Rhymes: -ærv
Inflection
Declension of värv (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | värv | värvid |
| accusative | värvi | värvid |
| genitive | värvi | värvide |
| partitive | värvi | värve värvisid |
| illative | värvi värvisse |
värvidesse värvesse |
| inessive | värvis | värvides värves |
| elative | värvist | värvidest värvest |
| allative | värvile | värvidele värvele |
| adessive | värvil | värvidel värvel |
| ablative | värvilt | värvidelt värvelt |
| translative | värviks | värvideks värveks |
| terminative | värvini | värvideni |
| essive | värvina | värvidena |
| abessive | värvita | värvideta |
| comitative | värviga | värvidega |
Synonyms
Derived terms
- värvifilm
References
- värv in Raadik, M., editor (2018), Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, →ISBN
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