studium
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstudɪjum]
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Danish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sdudjɔm/
- Rhymes: -ɔm
Inflection
gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | studiet | studier | studierne |
genitive | studiums | studiets | studiers | studiernes |
See also
- studie-
Latin
Etymology
From studeō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈstu.di.um/, [ˈs̠t̪ʊd̪iʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈstu.di.um/, [ˈst̪uːd̪ium]
Noun
studium n (genitive studiī or studī); second declension
- study
- Synonyms: cognitiō, disciplīna
- eagerness, zeal
- Synonyms: calor, ardor, vehementia, alacritās
- desire, fancy
- Synonyms: cupīdō, libīdō, appetītus, appetītiō, dēsīderium, amor, ardor, inclīnātiō, prōpēnsiō, avāritia
- exertion, endeavor
- pursuit, hobby
- (Medieval Latin) school
- (Medieval Latin) public academy, university
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- → Catalan: estudi
- → Corsican: studiu
- → Galician: estudio
- → Old French: estudie (see there for further descendants)
- → Italian: studio (see there for further descendants)
- → Occitan: estudi
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Portuguese: estúdio
- → Romanian: studiu
- → Russian: сту́дия (stúdija)
- → Sicilian: studiu
- → Spanish: estudio
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Yiddish: שטודיע (shtudye)
References
- “studium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “studium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- studium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to look favourably upon; to support: propenso animo, studio esse or propensa voluntate esse in aliquem (opp. averso animo esse ab aliquo)
- to be guided by ambition: laudis studio trahi
- to apply oneself zealously, diligently to a thing: studium, industriam (not diligentiam) collocare, ponere in aliqua re
- the sciences; the fine arts: optima studia, bonae, optimae, liberales, ingenuae artes, disciplinae
- the study of belles-lettres; literary pursuits: litterarum studium or tractatio (not occupatio)
- learning, scientific knowledge is flourishing: artium studia or artes vigent (not florent)
- to be engaged in literary pursuits: in studio litterarum versari
- to be an ardent student of..: summo studio in litteris versari
- to employ all one's energies on literary work: omne studium in litteris collocare, ad litteras conferre
- to be interested in, have a taste for culture: optimarum artium studio incensum esse
- to feel an attraction for study: litterarum studio trahi
- to relax one's studies: litterarum studia remittere
- to resume one's studies: intermissa studia revocare
- abstruse studies: studia, quae in reconditis artibus versantur (De Or. 1. 2. 8)
- to have received a liberal education: optimis studiis or artibus, optimarum artium studiis eruditum esse
- to devote oneself to philosophy: se conferre ad philosophiam, ad philosophiae or sapientiae studium (Fam. 4. 3. 4)
- to be enamoured of philosophy: philosophiae (sapientiae) studio teneri (Acad. 1. 2. 4)
- a taste for the fine arts: artium (liberalium) studium, or simply studium
- to devote oneself to poetry: se conferre ad poesis studium
- my zeal for a thing has led me too far: studio alicuius rei provectus sum
- to become a writer, embrace a literary career: ad scribendum or ad scribendi studium se conferre
- to have enthusiasm for a person or thing: studio ardere alicuius or alicuius rei (De Or. 2. 1. 1)
- to make some one enthusiastic for a thing: studio alicuius rei aliquem incendere
- to have an inclination for a thing: studio alicuius rei teneri
- to follow one's inclinations: studiis suis obsequi (De Or. 1. 1. 3)
- party-spirit: partium studium, also simply studia
- to be torn by faction: partium studiis divisum esse
- to throw oneself heart and soul into politics: studio ad rem publicam ferri
- independent spirit: libertas, libertatis studium
- to carry on a war energetically: omni studio in (ad) bellum incumbere
- to look favourably upon; to support: propenso animo, studio esse or propensa voluntate esse in aliquem (opp. averso animo esse ab aliquo)
- studium in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Noun
studium n (definite singular studiet, indefinite plural studier, definite plural studia or studiene)
- a study (of something)
Usage notes
- a study as in a scientific investigation/report or an artwork is en studie, having the same plural but a different gender
References
- “studium” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- a study (of something)
Usage notes
- a study as in a scientific investigation/report or an artwork is en studie, having some common plural forms in Norwegian, but a different gender
References
- “studium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Alternative forms
- studyjum (Middle Polish)
- studyum (Pre-reform orthography (1816))
- studjum (Pre-reform orthography (1936))
Etymology
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).[1][2][3] First attested in the 16th century.[4]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstu.djum/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -udjum
- Syllabification: stu‧dium
Noun
studium n (related adjective studialny)
- learned society, learned academy, scholarly society, academic association
- (sciences) study (academic publication) [+ o (locative) = on what]
- Synonym: badanie
- study (meticulous analysis of something) [+ nad (instrumental) = on what]
- preparatory work (work that does not have a finished character)
- study, character study (movie that is analsysis of a type of person)
- (art) study (artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject or technique)
- (chess) endgame study
- Synonym: etiuda
- (Middle Polish) effort; willingness; zeal
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), studium is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 12 times in scientific texts, 22 times in news, 31 times in essays, 7 times in fiction, and 7 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 79 times, making it the 818th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[5]
References
- Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “studium”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “studium”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “studium”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- “studium”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2023
- Ida Kurcz (1990), “studium”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 567
Further reading
- studium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- studium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “STUDIUM”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 26.05.2009
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “studjum”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “studjum”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 483
- studium in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Swedish
Usage notes
- a study (an investigation, a report) is en studie, having the same plural but different gender
Declension
Declension of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | studiet | studier | studierna |
Genitive | studiums | studiets | studiers | studiernas |
Related terms
- student
- studera
- studie
- studiebesök
- studiebidrag
- studiecirkel
- studieförbund
- studiegång
- studiekamrat
- studielån
- studieplan
- studierektor
- studiestöd
- studievägledare