quad
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /kwɑd/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kwɒd/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ɒd
Etymology 1
From Latin.
Noun
quad (plural quads)
- A serving of four shots of espresso.
- (chess) A kind of round-robin tournament between four players, where each participant plays every other participant once.
- (Mormonism) The Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and Pearl of Great Price bound in a single volume.
- A poster, measuring forty by thirty inches, advertising a cinematic film release.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Clippings.
Noun
quad (plural quads)
- (informal) A quadrangle (quadrangular courtyard).
- 1880, William Blades, The Enemies of Books, page 38:
- Gilt-backed books on gilded shelf or table caught the eye, and as you turned your glance from the luxurious interiors to the well-shorn lawn in the Quad with its classic fountain also gilded by sunbeams, the mental vision saw plainly written over the whole "The Union of Luxury and Learning."
- 2021 November 21, Nicole Sperling, “How Do You Make Teen Comedies Today? Buy a High School.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
- The teenage couple is lounging on the lawn outside a high school, taking advantage of a free period between classes in that age-old way: making out on the quad.
- (informal) A quadruplet (infant).
- (informal, computer graphics) A quadrilateral.
- 2010, Tony Mullen, Claudio Andaur, Blender Studio Projects: Digital Movie-Making, page 91:
- Tris and quads have different areas of functionality. In real-time graphics, tris are the norm because they provide the most basic geometric representations of planes.
- (informal) The quadriceps muscle.
- 2010, Adam Garett, “Fried Hams”, in Reps!, 17:23:
- Aesthetics aside, if you train your quads while neglecting your hamstrings, you're setting yourself up for an eventual injury.
- (informal) A quadriplegic person.
- 2005, Nancy H. Blose, Behind the Curtain: Living as a Quadriplegic, Lulu Publishing, published 2015, →ISBN, pages 74–75:
- The worse was the realization that this was my new reality. This too was Bill's debut as a husband of a quad and his first social gathering since June 22.
- (informal) Quadruplex videotape.
- (informal) A quadrupel beer.
- (informal) A quadcopter.
- 2017 May 19, Ed Darack, “A Brief History of Quadrotors”, in Air & Space Magazine:
- Today you can buy quadrotor drones—also known as quadcopters—of just about any kind, for just about any price. The extremely wealthy can buy gold-plated quads, and the rest of us can buy tiny plastic ones.
- A skate with four wheels.
- 2018, Elicia Hyder, Lights Out Lucy: Roller Derby 101:
- These are the quads I recommend for newbies.
- 2014, Brigitte Legendre, A Skater's Business, page 16:
- When you can skate, inline, ice, quads are all equally enjoyable as long as they are of good enough quality.
- (skating) Clipping of quadruple (“kind of jump in figure skating”).
Derived terms
- quadcore
- quaddie
- quad hockey
- quad meet
- quad rugby
- quad ruled
- quad skate
- quad strip
- quad suit
Derived terms
Translations
quadrangle — see quadrangle
quadruplet — see quadruplet
quadrilateral — see quadrilateral
Verb
quad (third-person singular simple present quads, present participle quadding, simple past and past participle quadded)
- (transitive) To twist four individually insulated conductors together as two pairs of twisted wires that are then twisted together.
- 1901, Report of the Industrial Commission on Transportation, page 232:
- Can you "quad" the cable?
- 1961, Telecommunications, page 690:
- The star quadding of the wires ensures a reduction in the diameters of cables and their weight […]
- 1965, Telephone Cable Splicing: Cable Terminations and Cable Repairs, United States. Department of the Army, page 906:
- The conductors in quadded cables are tinned and may also be enameled.
Etymology 3
Abbreviation
Translations
quad bike — see quad bike
See also
Quad (unit) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Verb
quad (third-person singular simple present quads, present participle quadding, simple past and past participle quadded)
- to ride a quad bike
Etymology 4
1785 Quads. pl, 1847 quads, verb 1876. From the abbreviation quad., for obsolete quadrat. Keyboard command is named for the verb sense.
Alternative forms
- quad. (obsolete)
Noun
quad (plural quads)
- (letterpress typography) A blank metal block used to fill short lines of type.
- 1853 April 16, Charles Dickens, Household Words, number 160, page 148:
- “Quadrats, sir. We call 'em quads.” . . . Quads are the spaces left between the paragraphs that come white on the paper. If you look here, at this page that is set-up, you will see that they are deeper than the spaces left between the words and letters—regular little trenches.
- 1979, Marshall Lee, Bookmaking, page 110:
- Horizontal spacing is further divided into multiples and fractions of the em. The multiples are called quads. The fractions are called spaces.
- 2005, Phil Baines and Andrew Haslam, Type & Typography, 2nd ed, p 91:
- Other larger spaces – known as quads – were used to space out lines.
- (printing slang) A joke used to fill long days of setting type.
- (typography, phototypesetting and digital typesetting) A keyboard command which aligns text with the left or right margin, or centred between them. In combination, as quad left, quad right, or quad centre.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- em quad, 2-em quad, 3-em quad
- en quad, nut quad
- mutton quad
- quad center/quad centre, quad left, quad middle, quad right
Verb
quad (third-person singular simple present quads, present participle quadding, simple past and past participle quadded)
- (letterpress typography, transitive, intransitive) To fill spaces in a line of type with quads. Also quad out.
- (typography, phototypesetting and digital typesetting, transitive, intransitive) To align text with the left or right margin, or centre it.
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kwad/ [kwað̞]
- Rhymes: -ad
Declension
Declension of quad (inanimate, ending in consonant)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | quad | quada | quadak |
ergative | quadek | quadak | quadek |
dative | quadi | quadari | quadei |
genitive | quaden | quadaren | quaden |
comitative | quadekin | quadarekin | quadekin |
causative | quadengatik | quadarengatik | quadengatik |
benefactive | quadentzat | quadarentzat | quadentzat |
instrumental | quadez | quadaz | quadez |
inessive | quadetan | quadean | quadetan |
locative | quadetako | quadeko | quadetako |
allative | quadetara | quadera | quadetara |
terminative | quadetaraino | quaderaino | quadetaraino |
directive | quadetarantz | quaderantz | quadetarantz |
destinative | quadetarako | quaderako | quadetarako |
ablative | quadetatik | quadetik | quadetatik |
partitive | quadik | — | — |
prolative | quadtzat | — | — |
Further reading
- "quad" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
Catalan
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Italian
Old High German
Polish

quad
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kwat/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -at
- Syllabification: quad
- Homophone: kład
Declension
Scots
Alternative forms
- quaid, queid
- quyed (dialectal)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English qued, from Old English cwēad.
Pronunciation
- (Early Scots) IPA(key): [kwad]
- (Early Middle Scots) IPA(key): [kwad]
- (Late Middle Scots) IPA(key): [kwad]
Usage notes
Only the comparative is attested.
Further reading
- “quad”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
Spanish
Further reading
- “quad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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