provincia
See also: província
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɾoˈbinθja/, [pɾoˈβ̞ĩn̟.θja]
Chavacano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɾoˈbinsja/, [pɾoˈbĩn.ʃa]
- Hyphenation: pro‧vin‧cia
Galician
Related terms
Interlingua
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /proˈvin.t͡ʃa/
- Rhymes: -intʃa
- Hyphenation: pro‧vìn‧cia
Audio (file)
Further reading
- provincia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *prōwinkjā. Equivalent to Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go over”) and vincio (“I bind, tie up, fetter”). According to de Vaan, based on a Proto-Italic *prō-wink-jo- (“load, burden, charge; task”). Alternatively from pro- and vinco (“I win, conquer”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *proHwo- (“right judge, master”), and then cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 (frauja, “lord, master”), Old English frēa (“ruler, lord, king, master”), Russian пра́вый (právyj, “right”), Polish prawo (“law”). Alternatively, from *prōv-inquos “vested with authority, having a right” from *prōvos “right, true”.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /proːˈu̯in.ki.a/, [proːˈu̯ɪŋkiä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /proˈvin.t͡ʃi.a/, [proˈvin̠ʲt͡ʃiä]
Noun
prōvincia f (genitive prōvinciae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Lombard: proìnsa
- Asturian: provincia
- → Catalan: província
- → Italian: provincia
- Sicilian: pruvincia
- → Middle Dutch: provincie
- → Middle High German: provincie
- → Old French: province, provinz, pruvince
- → Polish: prowincja
- → Russian: провинция (provincija)
- Old Galician-Portuguese: provincia
- Galician: provincia
- → Portuguese: província
- → Romanian: provincie
- → Spanish: provincia
- > Chavacano: provincia (inherited)
- → Basque: probintzia
- → Bikol Central: probinsya
- → Cebuano: probinsiya
- → Hiligaynon: probinsya
- → Ilocano: probinsia
- → Kapampangan: probinsia
- → Tagalog: probinsiya
- → Sardinian: provìntzia
region in southern France:
References
- “provincia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “provincia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- provincia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- provincia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to entrust some one with an official duty, a province: provinciam alicui decernere, mandare
- to draw lots for the provinces: provincias sortiri (Liv. 38. 35)
- (the magistrates) arrange among themselves the administration of the provinces, the official spheres of duty: provincias inter se comparant
- to set out for one's province: in provinciam proficisci (Liv. 38. 35)
- to exchange provinces: provincias permutare
- to manage, govern a province: provinciam administrare, obtinere
- to visit, traverse a province: provinciam obire
- to make Asia into a Roman province: Asiam in provinciae formam (in provinciam) redigere (B. G. 1. 45)
- to entrust some one with an official duty, a province: provinciam alicui decernere, mandare
- “provincia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “provincia”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “provincia”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 810
Portuguese
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /pɾoˈbinθja/ [pɾoˈβ̞ĩn̟.θja]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /pɾoˈbinsja/ [pɾoˈβ̞ĩn.sja]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - (Spain) Rhymes: -inθja
- (Latin America) Rhymes: -insja
- Syllabification: pro‧vin‧cia
Related terms
Descendants
- > Chavacano: provincia (inherited)
- → Basque: probintzia
- → Bikol Central: probinsya
- → Cebuano: probinsiya
- → Hiligaynon: probinsya
- → Ilocano: probinsia
- → Kapampangan: probinsia
- → Tagalog: probinsiya
Further reading
- “provincia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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