pomp
English
Etymology
From Middle English, from Old French pompe, from Latin pompa (“pomp”), from Ancient Greek πομπή (pompḗ, “a sending, a solemn procession, pomp”), from πέμπω (pémpō, “I send”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɒmp/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɑːmp/
- Rhymes: -ɒmp
Audio (UK male) (file)
Noun
pomp (countable and uncountable, plural pomps)
- Show of magnificence; parade; display; power.
- 1698, Pierre Nicole, “A person of quality”, in Moral Essayes, Contain'd in Several Treatises on Many Important Duties., volume I, page 95:
- 'Tis a gross visible errour, which Tertullian teaches in his Book of Idolatry cap. 18. That all the marks of Dignity and Power, and all the ornaments annexed to Office, are forbid Christians, and that Jesus Christ hath plac'd all these things amongst the pomps of the Devil, since he himself appeared in a condition so far from all pomp and splendour.
- 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 12: The Cyclops]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:
- The deafening claps of thunder and the dazzling flashes of lightning which lit up the ghastly scene testified that the artillery of heaven had lent its supernatural pomp to the already gruesome spectacle.
- 2019 November 6, “1901 tramcar joins Manchester Victoria celebrations”, in Rail, page 25:
- In its pomp Victoria had 17 platforms, but many of the through platforms were demolished in the early 1990s to make way for the Manchester Arena.
- A procession distinguished by ostentation and splendor; a pageant.
- 1713, Joseph Addison, The Guardian:
- […] a more beautiful expression of joy and thanksgiving than could have been exhibited by all the pomps of a Roman triumph.
Derived terms
- in one's pomp
- pomp and circumstance
Related terms
Translations
|
Verb
pomp (third-person singular simple present pomps, present participle pomping, simple past and past participle pomped)
- (obsolete) To make a pompous display; to conduct.
- a. 1638 (date written), Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Under-woods. Consisting of Divers Poems. (please specify the poem)”, in The Workes of Benjamin Jonson. The Second Volume. […] (Second Folio), London: […] Richard Meighen, published 1640, →OCLC:
- pomp'd for those hard trifles
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “pomp”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Further reading
- “pomp”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “pomp”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “pomp”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024), “pomp”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Middle Dutch pompe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔmp/
Audio (file)
Descendants
- → Kwanyama: opomba
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔmp/, [pʰʌmˀb̥]
Synonyms
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch pompe. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔmp/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pomp
- Rhymes: -ɔmp
Derived terms
- benzinepomp
- bierpomp
- fietspomp
- maagpomp
- pompen
- scheepspomp
- stadspomp
- voetpomp
- waterpomp
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Kwanyama: opomba
- → Caribbean Javanese: kompa, pompa, pompu
- → Indonesian: pompa
- → Japanese: ポンプ
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Sranan Tongo: pompu
- → Aukan: pompu
- → Caribbean Hindustani: pompu
Icelandic
Etymology
Probably a loan word from the Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from the French pompe, from the Latin pompa (“display, parade, procession”), from Ancient Greek πομπή (pompḗ, “a sending”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰɔm̥p/
- Rhymes: -ɔm̥p
Noun
pomp n (genitive singular pomps)
- ceremony, Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Declension
n-s | singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | pompið |
accusative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | pompið |
dative | pompi | pompinu |
genitive | pomps | pompsins |
Synonyms
- (ceremony, pomp): viðhöfn, skraut