ovum

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ōvum (egg). Doublet of egg, ey, huevo, and oeuf.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈəʊ.vəm/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈoʊ.vəm/
  • (file)

Noun

ovum (plural ova)

  1. (cytology) The female gamete in animals; the egg cell.

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay ovum, from Latin ōvum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔvʊm/
  • Rhymes: -ɔvʊm, -vʊm, -ʊm, -m
  • Hyphenation: ovum

Noun

ovum (plural ovum-ovum, first-person possessive ovumku, second-person possessive ovummu, third-person possessive ovumnya)

  1. (cytology) ovum (gamete)
    Synonym: sel telur

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

ovum

  1. Rōmaji transcription of おゔむ
  2. Rōmaji transcription of オヴム

Latin

ōva gallīnārumhens' eggs

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (egg).[1][2] Cognate with Ancient Greek ᾠόν (ōión).

Pronunciation

Noun

ōvum n (genitive ōvī); second declension

  1. egg

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative ōvum ōva
Genitive ōvī ōvōrum
Dative ōvō ōvīs
Accusative ōvum ōva
Ablative ōvō ōvīs
Vocative ōvum ōva

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Vulgar Latin: *ŏvum (see there for further descendants)
  • English: ovum
  • Esperanto: ovo
  • Interlingua: ovo
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ovo
  • Spanish: ovo

References

  1. Pokorny, Julius (1959), ō(u̯)i̯-om”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 783
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ōvum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 438

Further reading

  • ovum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ovum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ovum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ovum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) from beginning to end: ab ovo usque ad mala (proverb.)
  • ovum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from English ovum, from Latin ōvum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm, likely a derivative of *h₂éwis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ovom]
  • Rhymes: -vom, -om

Noun

ovum (Jawi spelling اوۏوم, plural ovum-ovum, informal 1st possessive ovumku, 2nd possessive ovummu, 3rd possessive ovumnya)

  1. (cytology) ovum (gamete)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.