ng'ombe
Chuabo
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *ngòmbè.
Kikuyu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *ngòmbè. Hinde (1904) records ngombe as an equivalent of English cow in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) as its equivalents.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ŋɔ̀ᵐbɛ̀(ꜜ)/
- As for Tonal Class, Armstrong (1940) classifies this term into moondo class which includes mũndũ, huko, igego, igoti, inooro, irigũ, irũa, kĩbaata, kĩmũrĩ, kũgũrũ, mũciĩ, mũgeni, mũri, mwaki (“fire”), ndaka, ndigiri, njagathi, njogu, Mũrĩmi (“man's name”), etc.[2] Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 1 with a disyllabic stem, together with ndaka, and so on.
- (Kiambu)
- (Limuru) As for Tonal Class, Yukawa (1981) classifies this term into a group including cindano, huko, iburi, igego, igoti, ini (pl. mani), inooro, irigũ, irũa, iturubarĩ (pl. maturubarĩ), kĩbaata, kĩmũrĩ, kũgũrũ, mũciĩ, mũgeni, mũgũrũki, mũmbirarũ, mũndũ, mũri, mũthuuri, mwaki (“fire”), mwario (“way of speaking”), mbogoro, nda, ndaka, ndigiri, ngo, njagathi, njogu, nyondo (“breast(s)”), and so on.[3]
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
(Proverbs)
- gũthũũra ng'ombe nĩ gũthũũra kamũkwa kayo
- ndegwa nyinyi ĩhaicaga ng'ombe na mũtwe
- ng'ombe itionagwo nĩ ithayo
- ng'ombe yahithio njaũ ĩkamagĩrwo ikaya
Related terms
(Nouns)
- kĩgombe class 7
References
- Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 16–17. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
- Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1981). "A Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns: A Study of Limuru Dialect." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 22, 75–123.
- Mugu, Muturi Anthony (2014). Antonymy in Gĩkũyũ: a cognitive semantics approach, p. 31.
Mwani
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *ngòmbè.
Swahili
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *ngòmbè.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈŋɔ.ᵐbɛ/
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun
ng'ombe (n class, plural Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value))
- cow, ox
- (derogatory) idiot
Usage notes
Descendants
- → Malagasy: omby
Tumbuka
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *ngòmbè.
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