neigen

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *hnaigijaną, the causative of nijgen. The weak verb adopted most intransitive uses from strong nijgen in modern Dutch, the latter being restricted to “bowing as a sign of respect”. Compare however genegen (“inclined to”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɛi̯ɣə(n)/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛi̯ɣən
• Homophone: nijgen

neigen

1. to bend over, lean (towards)
2. to tend, incline

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• neiging
• geneigd zijn

From a merger of Middle High German nīgen (intransitive, strong) and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Old High German nīgan and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *hnīganą and its causative *hnaigijaną. Cognate with Dutch nijgen and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), Old English hnīgan and Old English hnǣgan, Old Norse hnīga and hneiga. Strong forms have been absent from the standard language since the 16th century, but survive in some dialects.

• IPA^(key): /ˈnaɪ̯ɡən/, [ˈnaɪ̯.ɡŋ̍], [-ɡən]

• audio (Germany)

  (file)

• audio (Austria)

  (file)

neigen (weak, third-person singular present neigt, past tense neigte, past participle geneigt, auxiliary haben)

1. (transitive) to incline, slant, tilt, bend, lower (move something in some direction by bowing or turning slightly)

   Die Sträucher neigen ihre Zweige.

   The shrubs are lowering their twigs.

2. (reflexive or intransitive) to incline, slant, lean, bow (intransitive use always requires an adverb of place)

   Die Wand neigt sich.

   The wall is slanting.

   Die Wand neigt (sich) zur Seite. (Here reflexive use may imply the inclination is increasing.)

   The wall is slanting to the side.

3. (intransitive, with zu) to be inclined, tend towards, have a preference for

   Ich neige zu dieser Lösung.

   I am inclined to this solution.

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• “neigen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
• “neigen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
• “neigen” in Duden online
• “neigen” in OpenThesaurus.de

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *hnaigijaną, the causative of nigen.

neigen

1. to (cause to) bend down
2. to lay down, to rest (the head)
3. to incline

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

• nêgen

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
• Limburgish: neige, nèège

• “neighen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “neigen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

From Proto-Germanic *hnaigijaną.

neigen

1. to cause to bend down
2. to incline

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• “nēgen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012