luide
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlœy̯də/
Audio (file)
Estonian
Järve Dunes Landscape Conservation Area in Estonia.
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Luited, Cadiz, CA
Etymology
Unknown. First attested in 1923, brought to the standard language by Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann in the 3rd edition of his Ehstnisch-deutsches Wörterbuch [Estonian-German dictionary].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlui̯d̥e/, [ˈlui̯d̥e̞]
- Rhymes: -uide
- Hyphenation: lui‧de
Noun
luide (genitive luite, partitive luidet)
- dune (wind-blown sand hill in windswept areas)
- luite pealttuulenõlv ja alttuulenõlv ― the windward slope and leeward slope of a dune
- Luited kanduvad tuule toimel edasi. ― Dunes are carried by the wind.
- metsastatud luited ― afforested dunes
- Kura maasääre luited ― dunes in the Curonian Spit
- 1960, Heljo Mänd, “Kõrbejõgi [Desert River]”, in Rada viib maanteele [The road leads to the highway] (poetry), Tallinn: Eesti riiklik kirjastus, page 24:
- Uued luited kanduvad tuultega, / ei ole jõudu, mis keelab, / kas siis kõrb oma januste huultega / teda kord lõplikult neelab?
- New dunes are carried by the winds, / there is no hindering force, / will the desert with its thirsty lips / finally swallow him?
Declension
Declension of luide (ÕS type 6/mõte, t-d gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | luide | luited |
| genitive | luite | luidete |
| partitive | luidet | luiteid |
| illative | luitesse | luidetesse luiteisse |
| inessive | luites | luidetes luiteis |
| elative | luitest | luidetest luiteist |
| allative | luitele | luidetele luiteile |
| adessive | luitel | luidetel luiteil |
| ablative | luitelt | luidetelt luiteilt |
| translative | luiteks | luideteks luiteiks |
| terminative | luiteni | luideteni |
| essive | luitena | luidetena |
| abessive | luiteta | luideteta |
| comitative | luitega | luidetega |
Synonyms
- düün
- tuiskliivahang
Derived terms
- luidestik
- luidestuma
- luiteline
- luitestik
Compounds
- eelluide
- kaarluide
- liivaluide
- pikiluide
- rannaluide
- rannikuluide
- rändluide
- vallluide
- luidekaer
- luitejärv
- luitekass
- luiteliiv
- luitemaastik
- luitemets
- luitemännik
- luiterannik
- luitetaim
References
- luide in Sõnaveeb
- M. Langemets, M. Tiits, T. Valdre, L. Veskis, Ü. Viks, P. Voll, editors (2009), “luide”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (online dictionary, in Estonian), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈl͈uðʲe/
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| luide also lluide after a proclitic |
luide pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
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