lia
Ambonese Malay
Verb
lia
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈlia]
- Rhymes: -ia
- Hyphenation: li‧a
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Galician
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *halia by metathesis from earlier variant *lahia, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liaʔ/
Ido
Irish
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish lía, from Old Irish lie, from Proto-Celtic *līwanks (compare *līwos), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁w- (“stone”) (compare Ancient Greek λᾶας (lâas, “stone”), Albanian lerë (“boulder”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/
- Homophone: liath (Connacht, Ulster)
Declension
Irregular
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- lia longadáin (“logan, logan stone, rocking stone”)
Etymology 2
From Old Irish líaig, cognate with Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (lēkeis) and English leech (“physician”).
Alternative forms
- liaigh (obsolete)
Pronunciation
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Old Irish lië, from Proto-Celtic *liyants (compare Welsh lliant), present participle of *liyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *leyH- (compare Old Church Slavonic лити (liti, “to pour”), Lithuanian líeti).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/
- Homophone: liath (Connacht, Ulster)
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Etymology 4
From Old Irish lïa (superlative of il (“many, much”)), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlīyos, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-yōs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/
- Homophone: liath (Connacht, Ulster)
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “lia”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 lía”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 lía”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 líaig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “lia” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “lia” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
References
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 61
Latin
References
- lia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “lia”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
Mandarin
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *ɸlīyos, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-yōs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈl͈ʲi.a]
Adjective
lïa
- comparative degree of il: more
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 23b7
- Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lïa de creitfess.
- Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 23b7
Descendants
- Irish: lia
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
lïa also llïa after a proclitic |
lïa pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Portuguese
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Romanian
References
- lia in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Romansch
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlja/ [ˈlja]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: lia
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Derived terms
- Nominal derivations:
- mkono wa kulia (“the right hand”)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ̀da.
Conjugation
Conjugation of -lia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Infinitives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Imperatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tensed forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Tasmanian
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [liə˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [liə˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [liə˧˧]
Verb
lia