kung fu
English
Etymology
An atonal and hyphenless Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (gōngfu, “skill, accomplishment”) Wade-Giles romanization: kung¹-fu⁵. Modern Chinese use of 功夫 to mean “martial art(s)” has been reborrowed from European languages, the traditional Chinese term being 武術/武术 (wǔshù)/武术 (wǔshù) (wǔshù).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʌŋ ˈfuː/
Audio (US) (file)
- (rare) IPA(key): /ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/
- (rare, emulating Cantonese) IPA(key): /ˈkɔŋ ˈfuː/
Noun
kung fu (countable and uncountable, plural kung fu)
- (countable) A Chinese martial art.
- Synonym: wushu
- 1974, Carl Douglas (lyrics and music), “Kung Fu Fighting”, performed by Carl Douglas:
- Everybody was kung-fu fighting / Those kicks were fast as lightning
- (martial arts) The Chinese martial arts collectively.
- Synonym: wushu
- (slang) A mastery of or expertise in a skill
- (slang, computing) A mastery of or expertise in computer programming, hacking, or cracking
Translations
martial art
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Verb
kung fu (third-person singular simple present kung fus, present participle kung fuing, simple past and past participle kung fued)
- To perform kung fu
Further reading
kung fu (term) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Chinese martial arts on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English kung fu, from Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 功夫 (Pinyin: gōngfu / Wade-Giles: kung¹-fu⁵, “skill, or accomplishment”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: kung fu
- IPA(key): /kuŋ ˈfu/, [kʊm ˈfu]
- IPA(key): /kuŋ ˈpu/, [kʊm ˈpu]
Further reading
- “kung fu”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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