krait
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi करैत (karait), possibly from the Oraon (a tribal community spread across Jharkhand, Odisha and Chattisgarh) tribal language in which this species is known as such. Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /kɹaɪt/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -aɪt
Noun
krait (plural kraits)
- Any of several brightly-coloured, venomous snakes, of the genus Bungarus, of southeast Asia.
- 1871 December, Dr. J. Ewart, “How the bite of snakes―supposed to be poisonous―may be cured”, in The Australian Medical Gazette:
- On visiting the General Hospital, on the morning of the 22nd of August, I was informed that one of the punkah coolies had been bitten about 8.30 p.m., the night before, by a krait, whose venom is virulently poisonous.
Derived terms
- Andaman krait (Bungarus andamanensis)
- banded krait (Bungarus fasciatus)
- blue krait (Bungarus candidus)
- Burmese krait (Bungarus magnimaculatus)
- common krait (Bungarus caeruleus)
- greater black krait (Bungarus niger)
- Indian krait (Bungarus caeruleus)
- lesser black krait (Bungarus lividus)
- many-banded krait (Bungarus multicinctus)
- northeastern hill krait (Bungarus bungaroides)
- red-headed krait (Bungarus flaviceps)
- Red River krait (Bungarus slowinskii)
- sea krait (Laticauda spp.)
- Sind krait (Bungarus sindanus)
- Sri Lankan krait (Bungarus ceylonicus)
- Suzhen's krait (Bungarus suzhenae)
Translations
snake
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Further reading
Bungarus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
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