kaal

See also: kål

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch kaal, from Middle Dutch cale, from Old Dutch *kalo, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (naked, bald), from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (naked, bald).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɑːl/
  • (file)

Adjective

kaal (attributive kaal, comparative kaler, superlative kaalste)

  1. naked
    Synonym: naak
  2. bald
    Synonym: kaalkop

Derived terms

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch cale, from Old Dutch *kalo, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (naked, bald), from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (naked, bald). Compare German kahl, West Frisian keal, English callow.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaːl/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: kaal
  • Rhymes: -aːl

Adjective

kaal (comparative kaler, superlative kaalst)

  1. without defining features, smooth, bland, plain
  2. bald, bare, without fur, plumage, foliage etc.
  3. (of a person, figuratively) skinned, without means, in a poor state

Inflection

Inflection of kaal
uninflected kaal
inflected kale
comparative kaler
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial kaalkalerhet kaalst
het kaalste
indefinite m./f. sing. kalekalerekaalste
n. sing. kaalkalerkaalste
plural kalekalerekaalste
definite kalekalerekaalste
partitive kaalskalers

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: kaal
  • Negerhollands: kaal
  • Antillean Creole: tête kaal (Guadeloupe, Martinique)
  • Papiamentu: kaal (dated)

References

  • M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology

From Middle Low German schale.

Noun

kaal (genitive kaalu, partitive kaalu)

  1. weight (the numerical value)
  2. scale (device used to measure weight)
  3. importance, weight

Declension

Derived terms

  • kaaluma

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

kaal

  1. obsolete typography of kål

Võro

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *kakla.

Noun

kaal (genitive kaala, partitive kaala)

  1. neck
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

kaal (genitive kaalu, partitive kaalu)

  1. weight
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Wik-Mungkan

Noun

kaal

  1. mother's younger brother; uncle

Yucatec Maya

Noun

kaal (plural kaaloʼob)

  1. (anatomy) neck
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