hypocrite

English

Etymology

From Old French ypocrite (Modern French Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)), from Latin hypocrita, from Ancient Greek ὑποκριτής (hupokritḗs, actor, hypocrite), from ὑποκρίνομαι (hupokrínomai, I answer, act, feign). Displaced native Old English līċettere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɪ.pə.kɹɪt/
  • (file)

Noun

hypocrite (plural hypocrites)

  1. Someone who practices hypocrisy, who pretends to hold beliefs, or whose actions are not consistent with their claimed beliefs. [from early 13th c.]
    Synonyms: flip-flopper, pretender; see also Thesaurus:deceiver
    • 1765, Catherine Jemmat, The Memoirs of Mrs. Catherine Jemmat, Daughter of the Late Admiral Yeo, of Plymouth. Written by Herself, 2nd edition, volume I, London: Printed for the author, at Charing-Cross, →OCLC, page 145:
      [S]he was one of your ſoft ſpoken, canting, whining hypocrites, who with a truly jeſuitical art, could wreſt evil out of the moſt inoffenſive thought, word, look or action; []

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French

Pronunciation

  • (mute h) IPA(key): /i.pɔ.kʁit/
  • (file)

Adjective

hypocrite (plural hypocrites)

  1. hypocritical
    • 1857, Charles Baudelaire, “Au lecteur”, in Les Fleurs du mal [The Flowers of Evil], Paris: Poulet-Malassis et De Broise:
      Tu le connais, lecteur, ce monstre délicat, /Hypocrite lecteur, — mon semblable, — mon frère !
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

Noun

hypocrite m or f by sense (plural hypocrites)

  1. hypocrite

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