hyperparameter

English

Etymology

hyper- + parameter

Noun

hyperparameter (plural hyperparameters)

  1. (Bayesian statistics) A parameter of a prior (as distinguished from inferred parameters of the model for the underlying system under analysis).
    this model has four hyperparameters
    • 2003, Gary Koop, Bayesian Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., page 19:
      The exact interpretation of these hyperparameters becomes clearer once you have seen their role in the posterior and, hence, we defer a deeper discussion of prior elicitation until the next section.
  2. (machine learning) A parameter whose value is set before the learning process begins.
    • 2016, Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio, Aaron Courville, chapter 11, in Deep Learning, MIT Press, →ISBN, page 420:
      The ideal learning algorithm just takes a dataset and outputs a function, without requiring hand tuning of hyperparameters.

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