harv
See also: Harv
Danish
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *harva, possibly Finno-Ugric origin. Cognate to Ingrian harva, Finnish harva, Finnish *harvas. Compare Khanty турәп (turəp, “sparse”) and Erzya чуро (čuro, “rare, sparse”). The further Finno-Ugric cognates are phonologically irregular.
Declension
Declension of harv (ÕS type 22u/leib, length gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | harv | harvad |
| accusative | harva | harvad |
| genitive | harva | harvade |
| partitive | harva | harvu harvasid |
| illative | harva harvasse |
harvadesse harvusse |
| inessive | harvas | harvades harvus |
| elative | harvast | harvadest harvust |
| allative | harvale | harvadele harvule |
| adessive | harval | harvadel harvul |
| ablative | harvalt | harvadelt harvult |
| translative | harvaks | harvadeks harvuks |
| terminative | harvani | harvadeni |
| essive | harvana | harvadena |
| abessive | harvata | harvadeta |
| comitative | harvaga | harvadega |
| Notes | 1) The long illative singular form with -sse is rarely used for this declension type. | |
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish harf, from Old Norse harfr/herfi compare Danish harve (“harrow”), Dutch hark (“rake”). Akin to Latin carpere
Derived terms
- fjäderharv
- grusharv
- gräsharv
- gårdsharv
- harva
- harvning
- ogräsharv
- pinnharv
- rullharv
- tallriksharv
References
- harv in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- harv in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *harva. Related to Finnish harva.
Inflection
| Inflection of harv (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | harv | ||
| genitive sing. | harvan | ||
| partitive sing. | harvad | ||
| partitive plur. | harvoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | harv | harvad | |
| accusative | harvan | harvad | |
| genitive | harvan | harvoiden | |
| partitive | harvad | harvoid | |
| essive-instructive | harvan | harvoin | |
| translative | harvaks | harvoikš | |
| inessive | harvas | harvoiš | |
| elative | harvaspäi | harvoišpäi | |
| illative | harvaha | harvoihe | |
| adessive | harval | harvoil | |
| ablative | harvalpäi | harvoilpäi | |
| allative | harvale | harvoile | |
| abessive | harvata | harvoita | |
| comitative | harvanke | harvoidenke | |
| prolative | harvadme | harvoidme | |
| approximative I | harvanno | harvoidenno | |
| approximative II | harvannoks | harvoidennoks | |
| egressive | harvannopäi | harvoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | harvahasai | harvoihesai | |
| terminative II | harvalesai | harvoilesai | |
| terminative III | harvassai | — | |
| additive I | harvahapäi | harvoihepäi | |
| additive II | harvalepäi | harvoilepäi | |
Derived terms
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