gryps

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).

Pronunciation

Noun

grȳps m (genitive grȳpis); third declension

  1. griffin

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative grȳps grȳpēs
Genitive grȳpis grȳpium
Dative grȳpī grȳpibus
Accusative grȳpem grȳpēs
grȳpīs
Ablative grȳpe grȳpibus
Vocative grȳps grȳpēs

The accusative and ablative follow the third declension consonantal pattern (instead of expected grȳpim and grȳpī), a possible remnant of the original Greek consonantal third declension pattern.

Descendants

References

  • gryps”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gryps”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • gryps in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • gryps”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • gryps”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Polish

Etymology

Deverbal from grypsnąć (to snatch), from German gripsen. Alternatively borrowed from German Grips (wit).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrɨps/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɨps
  • Syllabification: gryps

Noun

gryps m inan (diminutive grypsik)

  1. (prison slang) secret message (clandestine communication between prisoners)
    Synonym: tajna wiadomość

Declension

Derived terms

noun
verb
  • grypsować impf
verbs
  • grypsać impf
  • grypsnąć pf

Further reading

  • gryps in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • gryps in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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