goth

See also: Goth, goð, goþ, Goth., and góð

English

A goth (2008)
Japanese goth cosplay (2014)

Etymology

From gothic rock, first used by John Stickney in reference to The Doors in 1967 and used by the late 1970s to describe the musical scene that gave rise to the goth subculture, both from a supposed aesthetic similarity to dark and moody 19th century gothic fiction and earlier gothic art and architecture, from Late Latin gothicus (Gothic, barbaric), from Ancient Greek Γοτθικός (Gotthikós), from Ancient Greek Γότθοι (Gótthoi, Goths) + -ικός (-ikós, -ic), proposed to derive from unattested Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɡɒθ/
  • (US, Canada) IPA(key): /ɡɑθ/
    • The US pronunciation is the same regardless of whether the speaker has the cotcaught merger, unlike other words in -oth.
  • Rhymes: -ɒθ
  • (file)

Noun

goth (plural goths)

  1. (uncountable) A punk-derived subculture of people who predominantly dress in black, associated with mournful music and attitudes.
    • 2005, “Goth Girls”, in MC Frontalot (music), Nerdcore Rising:
      I think that goth could flower in nerdcore's embrace.
      I converted Edward Gorey's lettering into a typeface,
      befriended vampires on LJ and MySpace,
      even put that spooky echo filter on the bass []
    Philip has been into goth for many years, haven't you dear?
  2. (uncountable, music) A style of punk rock influenced by glam rock; gothic rock.
  3. (countable) A person who is part of the goth subculture.
    • 2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4:
      And how come you never see goths driving cars?
      We drive cars... We're just like you really, except that we listen to Cradle of Filth.
    We saw a solitary goth hanging out on a ledge by the train station.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

goth (comparative gother, superlative gothest)

  1. Relating to goth music or people.
    With her black clothes and dyed hair, Melanie looked very goth compared to her classmates.
    • 2014, Michelle Madow, The Secret Diamond Sisters, page 39:
      One of them looked like a total freak who had come straight off a Cirque du Soleil stage, with blue streaks in her hair, goth bracelets up her arm and so much black eyeliner that she could be on the set of Cleopatra.

Translations

See also

Middle English

Alternative forms

Verb

goth

  1. third-person singular present indicative of gon

Noun

goth

  1. Alternative form of goot
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