fossil

See also: Fossil, fóssil, and fòssil

English

A fossil.

Etymology

From French fossile, from Latin fossilis (something which has been dug up), from fodio (I dig up).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈfɒsl̩/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈfɑsl̩/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒsəl
  • Hyphenation: fos‧sil

Noun

fossil (plural fossils)

  1. The mineralized remains of an animal or plant.
  2. (paleontology) Any preserved evidence of ancient life, including shells, imprints, burrows, coprolites, and organically-produced chemicals.
    • 2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 13 February 2012, page 162:
      He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.
  3. (linguistics) A fossil word.
  4. (figuratively) Anything extremely old, extinct, or outdated.
  5. (figuratively) An extremely old or outdated person.
    • 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
      I do not want to convey any disrespectful notion or slight when I call those good and learned men fossils, but my experience is that people are apt to fossilise even at a University if they follow the same paths too persistently.
    • 1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:
      All at once there was a tapping at the window pane. Atherton was staring at us from without. He shouted through the glass, ‘Come out of that, you fossils! — I’ve news for you!

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Danish

Etymology 1

From Latin fossilis, from fossa (ditch).

Adjective

fossil

  1. fossil (noun modifier), fossilised (UK), fossilized
Inflection

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 2

From New Latin fossile.

Noun

fossil n (singular definite fossilet, plural indefinite fossiler)

  1. fossil
Inflection

German

Etymology

From Latin fossilis (something which has been dug up), from fodio (I dig up).

Adjective

fossil (strong nominative masculine singular fossiler, not comparable)

  1. fossil

Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Further reading

  • fossil” in Duden online
  • fossil” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Latin fossilis.

Adjective

fossil (neuter singular fossilt, definite singular and plural fossile)

  1. fossilised (UK), fossilized, or Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (noun modifier: e.g. fossil fuels)

Etymology 2

From New Latin [Term?].

Noun

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

  1. a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (fossilised remains of an animal or plant)
Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Latin fossilis.

Adjective

fossil (neuter singular fossilt, definite singular and plural fossile)

  1. fossilised (UK), fossilized, or Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (noun modifier)

Etymology 2

From New Latin.

Noun

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

  1. a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (as above)

References

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

fossil

  1. Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Declension

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Noun

fossil n

  1. a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Declension

Declension of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) fossilet Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) fossilen
Genitive fossils fossilets fossils fossilens
Declension of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) fossilet fossiler fossilerna
Genitive fossils fossilets fossilers fossilernas

References

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