chama

See also: chamá and -chama

English

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Noun

chama (plural chamas)

  1. (East Africa, chiefly Kenya) Any of several types of informal cooperative society.
    1. (often) Such a group for pooling and investing savings.
      Hypernym: ROSCA

Anagrams

Galician

Chamas ("flames")

Etymology 1

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin flamma (flame). Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Spanish llama.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃama̝/

Noun

chama f (plural chamas)

  1. flame
    Synonym: lapa
Derived terms

Verb

chama

  1. inflection of chamar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

  • chama” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • chama” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • chama” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • chama” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • chama” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Garo

Verb

chama

  1. to distribute among individuals

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxamˠə/

Adjective

chama

  1. Lenited form of cama.

Latin

Etymology 1

Variant form of chēma, from Ancient Greek χήμη (khḗmē).

Noun

chāma f (genitive chāmae); first declension

  1. bivalve, shellfish, clam; cockle
Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 2

Unknown. Used by Pliny the Elder in Naturalis Historia.

Noun

chama n (genitive chamatis); third declension

  1. lynx
    • (Can we date this quote?), Plinius, Naturalis Historia, liber I. In: Pliny Natural History with an English translation by H. Rackham, vol. I, 1961, p. 40–43:
      Libro VIII. continentur: [...] (xxvi-xxx) De camelis; genera eorum. de camelopardali; quando primimi Romae visa. de chamate. de cephis, de rhinocerote. de lynce et sphingibus. de crocottis. de cercopithecis.
      Book VIII. Contents: [...] (xxvi-xxx) Camels; their kinds. The giraffe; when first seen at Rome. The spotted lynx. The cephi. The rhinoceros. The lynx and the sphynxes. The crocottae.b The long-tailed monkeys.
      b Perhaps the hyena.
Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Further reading

  • chama”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • chama in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • chama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Old Irish

Adjective

chama

  1. Alternative spelling of chamma: Lenited form of cama.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

  • Rhymes: -ɐmɐ
  • Hyphenation: cha‧ma

Etymology 1

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Latin flamma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlē- (to shimmer, gleam, shine). Cognate with Spanish llama. Doublet of flama.

Noun

chama f (plural chamas)

  1. flame (visible part of fire)
    Synonym: flama
  2. (figurative) flame (great zeal or passion)
    Synonym: ardor

Derived terms

  • chamiço

See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

chama

  1. inflection of chamar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃama/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ma]
  • Rhymes: -ama
  • Syllabification: cha‧ma

Noun

chama m (plural chamas)

  1. Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  2. female equivalent of chamo

Further reading

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

chama (ki-vi class, plural vyama)

  1. organization, society
  2. union
  3. party (a political party)
  4. club

Derived terms

Xhosa

Etymology

From a Khoe language. Compare Khoekhoe ǀkham (urinate).

Verb

-chama

  1. (intransitive) to urinate

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From a Khoe language. Compare Khoekhoe ǀkham (urinate).

Verb

-chama

  1. (intransitive) to urinate

Inflection

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

References

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