chama
English
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Noun
chama (plural chamas)
- (East Africa, chiefly Kenya) Any of several types of informal cooperative society.
Anagrams
Galician

Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin flamma (“flame”). Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Spanish llama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃama̝/
Verb
chama
- inflection of chamar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- “chama” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “chama” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “chama” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “chama” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “chama” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Garo
Latin
Etymology 1
Variant form of chēma, from Ancient Greek χήμη (khḗmē).
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology 2
Unknown. Used by Pliny the Elder in Naturalis Historia.
Noun
chama n (genitive chamatis); third declension
- lynx
- (Can we date this quote?), Plinius, Naturalis Historia, liber I. In: Pliny Natural History with an English translation by H. Rackham, vol. I, 1961, p. 40–43:
- Libro VIII. continentur: [...] (xxvi-xxx) De camelis; genera eorum. de camelopardali; quando primimi Romae visa. de chamate. de cephis, de rhinocerote. de lynce et sphingibus. de crocottis. de cercopithecis.
- Book VIII. Contents: [...] (xxvi-xxx) Camels; their kinds. The giraffe; when first seen at Rome. The spotted lynx. The cephi. The rhinoceros. The lynx and the sphynxes. The crocottae.b The long-tailed monkeys.
b Perhaps the hyena.
- Book VIII. Contents: [...] (xxvi-xxx) Camels; their kinds. The giraffe; when first seen at Rome. The spotted lynx. The cephi. The rhinoceros. The lynx and the sphynxes. The crocottae.b The long-tailed monkeys.
- (Can we date this quote?), Plinius, Naturalis Historia, liber I. In: Pliny Natural History with an English translation by H. Rackham, vol. I, 1961, p. 40–43:
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Further reading
- “chama”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- chama in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- chama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʃɐ.mɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃa.mɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɐmɐ
- Hyphenation: cha‧ma
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Latin flamma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlē- (“to shimmer, gleam, shine”). Cognate with Spanish llama. Doublet of flama.
Noun
chama f (plural chamas)
Derived terms
- chamiço
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
chama
- inflection of chamar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃama/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ma]
- Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: cha‧ma
Noun
chama m (plural chamas)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- female equivalent of chamo
Further reading
- “chama”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Derived terms
Xhosa
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Inflection
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “chama”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “chama (6.3)”