cáfol
Hungarian
Etymology
From an unattested stem of uncertain origin, perhaps an onomatopoeia + -ol (verb-forming suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡saːfol]
- Hyphenation: cá‧fol
- Rhymes: -ol
Verb
cáfol
- (transitive) to refute, disprove, confute, disconfirm, falsify (to prove or demonstrate that something is false)
- (transitive, informal) to deny, contradict, disaffirm (to claim that something is false)
- Synonym: tagad
Conjugation
conjugation of cáfol
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | cáfolok | cáfolsz | cáfol | cáfolunk | cáfoltok | cáfolnak |
Def. | cáfolom | cáfolod | cáfolja | cáfoljuk | cáfoljátok | cáfolják | ||
2nd-p. o. | cáfollak | ― | ||||||
Past | Indef. | cáfoltam | cáfoltál | cáfolt | cáfoltunk | cáfoltatok | cáfoltak | |
Def. | cáfoltam | cáfoltad | cáfolta | cáfoltuk | cáfoltátok | cáfolták | ||
2nd-p. o. | cáfoltalak | ― | ||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | cáfolnék | cáfolnál | cáfolna | cáfolnánk | cáfolnátok | cáfolnának |
Def. | cáfolnám | cáfolnád | cáfolná | cáfolnánk (or cáfolnók) |
cáfolnátok | cáfolnák | ||
2nd-p. o. | cáfolnálak | ― | ||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | cáfoljak | cáfolj or cáfoljál |
cáfoljon | cáfoljunk | cáfoljatok | cáfoljanak |
Def. | cáfoljam | cáfold or cáfoljad |
cáfolja | cáfoljuk | cáfoljátok | cáfolják | ||
2nd-p. o. | cáfoljalak | ― | ||||||
Infinitive | cáfolni | cáfolnom | cáfolnod | cáfolnia | cáfolnunk | cáfolnotok | cáfolniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
cáfolás | cáfoló | cáfolt | cáfolandó | cáfolva | cáfolhat |
References
- cáfol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- cáfol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cáfol in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.