boor
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch boer (“peasant”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *būraz (“dweller, inhabitant”). Doublet of bauer, Boer, and bower (“peasant, farmer”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /bʊə/
- (cure–force merger) IPA(key): /bɔː/
- (General American) enPR: bo͝or, IPA(key): /bʊɹ/
- (cure–force merger) IPA(key): /bɔɹ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)
- Homophones: Boer, boar (cure–force merger), bore (cure–force merger), Bohr (cure–force merger)
Noun
boor (plural boors)
- A peasant.
- A Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent.
- A yokel, country bumpkin.
- An uncultured person.
- c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], line 155:
- Not swear it, now I am a gentleman? Let boors and franklins say it, I'll swear it.
- 1905, Edmund Selous, The Bird Watcher in the Shetlands, p. 107 [1]:
- I question if any man ever saw his absent friend more clearly than did Shakespeare his Falstaff, for instance, or Scott his Balfour of Burleigh. But does it, therefore, follow that either of these great writers would, when hungry, have summoned up before him a clearer picture of his approaching dinner, than does the equally hungry or very much hungrier boor? This I doubt; and on the same principle I doubt if the said boor would see his dinner more clearly than a wolf, bear, or tiger would theirs when in quest of it.
Related terms
Translations
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References
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboːr/, [ˈboːɾ]
- Hyphenation: boor
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʊər/
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Middle Dutch bore.
Etymology 2
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | |
Previous: berillium (Be) | |
Next: koolstof (C) |
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from borium.
Synonyms
Verb
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- to drill
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: boor
- Rhymes: -oːr
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch bore.
Derived terms
- boorder
- boren
- boorapparaat
- booras
- boorbeitel
- boorbuis
- booreiland
- boorgat
- boorhelper
- boorkever
- boorkop
- boorplatform
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Aukan: boo
- → Caribbean Hindustani: boro
- → Caribbean Javanese: bur
- → Indonesian: bor
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Saramaccan: bolú
Etymology 2
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | |
Previous: beryllium (Be) | |
Next: koolstof (C) |
Dutchification of borium.
Synonyms
Related terms
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Estonian
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | |
Previous: berüllium (Be) | |
Next: süsinik (C) |
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Latin
Middle English
Swedish
Yola
Etymology
From Middle English povre, from Old French povre, from Latin pauper.
Adjective
boor
- poor
- 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page 96:
- An a boor lithel breedegroom waithed wonderfullee griefte.
- And the poor dirty bridegroom looked wondrously grieved.
References
- Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 27