bison
English

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Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), bysountes pl, from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value). The Latin term is recorded in the 1st century, likely a direct loan from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”) (see for full etymology). Akin to Old High German wisunt (“bison”), German Wisent (“bison”), Old English wesend, wusend (“bison, buffalo, wild ox”), Middle Dutch wēsent (“wild ox”). Doublet of wisent.
Pronunciation
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
Translations
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Further reading
- “bison”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “bison”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- “bison”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “bison”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
bison on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
French

Etymology
1307, from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bi.zɔ̃/
un bison (file)
Noun
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Russian: бизо́н (bizón) (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “bison”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (plural), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”), from Proto-Indo-European *wisAn- (“aurochs, aurochs horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to flow, melt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbisɔn]
- Hyphenation: bi‧son
Noun
bison (first-person possessive bisonku, second-person possessive bisonmu, third-person possessive bisonnya)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value): a large, wild bovid of the genus Bison.
Further reading
- “bison” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
1st century; together with Ancient Greek βίσων (bísōn) (2nd century; cf. modern Greek βίσονας (vísonas)) borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“bison, wisent”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbi.soːn/, [ˈbɪs̠oːn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbi.son/, [ˈbiːs̬on]
Noun
bisōn m (genitive bisōntis); third declension
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (Bison bonasus)
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Further reading
- “bison”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- bison in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Norman
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“wild ox, aurochs”).