ari

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ari"

Albanian

Një ari

Etymology

Back-formation from plural arinj, inherited plural of Old Albanian ar 'bear', shortening of *arth, where -th was mistaken for a diminutive suffix, from Proto-Albanian *artsa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.[1] In clusters of two stops (here: tḱ), the first element (here: t) was regularly lost in Proto-Albanian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈɾi/

Noun

ari m (plural arinj, definite ariu, definite plural arinjtë)

  1. bear

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Vladimir Orel, Albanian Etymological Dictionary, s.v. "ari" (Leiden: Brill, 1998), 8-9.

Balinese

Romanization

ari

  1. Romanization of ᬳᬭᬶ
  2. Romanization of ᬅᬭᬶ

Borôro

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːɾii̥/

Noun

ari

  1. moon

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

ari (feminine ària, masculine plural aris, feminine plural àries)

  1. Aryan

Noun

ari m (plural aris, feminine ària)

  1. Aryan

Further reading

Cebuano

Alternative forms

  • ali variant

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾi/, [ˈʔa.ɾ̪ɪ]

Verb

ari (Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜒ)

  1. to come
    Synonym: anhi
    Paaria si Jun-jun diri karon dayon.
    Let Jun-jun come here right now.

Derived terms

  • arihon
  • i-ari
  • mang-ari
  • moari

Dení

Pronoun

ari m (feminine aru)

  1. this

Pronoun

ari

  1. we

References

  • “ari” in Gordon Koop, Lois Koop, Dicionário deni-português, Associação Internacional de Lingüística - SIL Brasil, 1985.

Hungarian

Etymology

Clipping and -i diminutive of aranyos (cute, sweet).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒri]
  • Rhymes: -ri

Adjective

ari (comparative aribb, superlative legaribb)

  1. (colloquial) cute, sweet

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative ari arik
accusative arit arikat
dative arinak ariknak
instrumental arival arikkal
causal-final ariért arikért
translative arivá arikká
terminative ariig arikig
essive-formal ariként arikként
essive-modal
inessive ariban arikban
superessive arin arikon
adessive arinál ariknál
illative ariba arikba
sublative arira arikra
allative arihoz arikhoz
elative ariból arikból
delative ariról arikról
ablative aritól ariktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
arié ariké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
ariéi arikéi

Ibaloi

Noun

ari

  1. king

Iban

Etymology

Compare Malay dari.

Preposition

ari

  1. from

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse ari, from Proto-Germanic *arô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. Proto-Germanic preserved a zero-grade -n-suffix. This form is an Old Norse regularization as an an-stem masculine noun. Compare the doublet örn, which was inherited from the same Proto-Germanic word, but regularized as a u-stem similarly to björn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːrɪ/
  • Rhymes: -aːrɪ
  • Homophone: Ari

Noun

ari m (genitive singular ara, nominative plural arar)

  1. (poetic) eagle

Declension

Synonyms

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], compare Maori ariki.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾi/, [ˈʔɐ.ɾi]

Noun

ári (Kur-itan spelling ᜀᜎᜒ)

  1. king

Derived terms

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.ri/
  • Rhymes: -a, -ri
  • Hyphenation: a‧ri

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. stable
Derived terms
  • mengari

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. thin layer

Etymology 3

Unknown, probably learned borrowing from Sanskrit हरि (hari, a snake).

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. ellipsis of ular ari (a kind of snake).

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Betawi [Term?], from Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. Doublet of hari (day).

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. alternative spelling of hari (day)
Derived terms
  • seari-arian

Further reading

Iranun

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *huaji, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Noun

ari

  1. sibling ((younger) person who shares same parents)

Italian

Verb

ari

  1. inflection of arare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Japanese

Romanization

ari

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あり

Javanese

Romanization

ari

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦫꦶ

Karao

Noun

ari

  1. king

Latvian

Verb

ari

  1. second-person singular past indicative of art

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Javanese ari, from Old Javanese aḍi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ari/
  • Rhymes: -ari, -ri, -i

Noun

ari (Jawi spelling اري, plural ari-ari, informal 1st possessive ariku, 2nd possessive arimu, 3rd possessive arinya)

  1. (Java) Alternative form of adik

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], compare Maori ariki.

Noun

arì

  1. king

Minangkabau

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. Cognate to Malay hari.

Noun

ari

  1. day

Derived terms

References

  • Kamus Minangkabau - Indonesia [Minangkabau - Indonesian Dictionary], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, 1985, page 24

Old Javanese

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, compare Malay adik.

Noun

ari

  1. younger sibling (sister or brother)
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • aṅari
Descendants
  • Javanese: ꦲꦫꦶ (ari, younger sibling)
    • Malay: ari
  • Balinese: ᬳᬭᬶ (ari, younger sibling)

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit अरि (ari, enemy).

Noun

ari

  1. enemy
Descendants

Particle

ari

  1. emphatic particle

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari

  1. Alternative spelling of harih, arih, hari, ari (to soothe)

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari

  1. to cease
Derived terms
  • amāryakĕn
  • amāryani
  • aṅareni
  • aṅaryakĕn
  • inaryakĕn
  • kari
  • kinaryakĕn
  • kāri
  • mareni
  • mari
  • maryakĕn
  • māri
  • pakari
  • tan ari
  • tan āri
  • umari

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *arô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (eagle).

Noun

ari m (genitive ara, plural arar)

  1. eagle

Declension

Descendants

  • Icelandic: ari
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: are

References

ari”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Quechua

Not to be confused with arí

Adverb

ari

  1. really, well, then

Conjunction

ari

  1. then

Noun

ari

  1. edge, sharpness

Declension

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [arʲ]

Verb

ari

  1. second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ara

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic [Term?].

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ari (n class, plural ari)

  1. eagerness, enthusiasm

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾiʔ/, [ˈʔa.ɾɪʔ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾiʔ

Noun

arì (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ)

  1. property; asset; ownership
    Synonym: propyedad
  2. (euphemistic) private parts; genitals
    Synonyms: maselang bahagi, (obsolete) punong-katawan
  3. (rare) consideration; treatment
    Synonym: turing
  4. (possibly obsolete) act of having; possession
  5. (obsolete) act of taking for oneself what is not owned
    Synonyms: kuha, angkin
  6. (obsolete) taking or considering something as good or bad
  7. (obsolete) acceptability; possibility (no longer used on its own except in derived terms)
Derived terms

Adjective

arì (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ)

  1. (Marinduque) fits; matches
    Synonyms: kasiya, bagay
    Ari baga sa paa mo?
    Does it fit your feet?

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾi/, [ʔɐˈɾi]
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾe/, [ʔɐˈɾɛ]
  • Rhymes: -i, -e

Pronoun

arí (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ) (chiefly Batangas, Mindoro, Marinduque)

  1. this one; this
    Synonyms: (Manila) ito, (Central Luzon) iri
    Ano ga ari?What is this?
Alternative forms

See also

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾiʔ/, [ʔɐˈɾiʔ]

Noun

arî (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ) (obsolete)

  1. admiration of something in a mocking, frolicking, or taunting way
Derived terms

Further reading

  • ari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila.
  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de; Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves (in Spanish & Tagalog), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835), Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte. (in Spanish & Tagalog), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613), Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila
    • page 25: “Admirarſe) Ari (pc) de algo por burla, retoço, o ẽſado”
    • page 96: “Ay) Ari (pc) admirandoſe, pero con burla, ſiburlandole aprietan lamano, o dan otro dolor”
    • page 342: “Hacienda) Ari (pp) o ajuar de caſa”
    • page 440: “Natura) Ari (pp) del hombre o dela muger”
    • page 492: “Poſeer) Ari (pp) algo con propiedad”
    • page 572: “Tenerlo) Ari (pp) por bueno or malo”
    • page 571: “Tener) Ari (pp) cualquier coſa”
    • page 578: “Tomar) Ari (pp) por ſuyo lo q̃ no lo es”

Tarifit

Etymology

From Proto-Berber *aβV̆ri.

Noun

ari m (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵉ, usually uncountable)

  1. esparto grass

Declension

Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈ(ʔ)a.ɾi/

Verb

ari

  1. (intransitive) to cry

Conjugation

Conjugation of ari
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st toari foari miari
2nd noari niari
3rd Masculine oari iari, yoari
Feminine moari
Neuter iari
- archaic

References

  • Gary Holton, Marian Klamer (2018) The Papuan languages of East Nusantara and the Bird's Head

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic ари (ari)
Latin ari
Perso-Arabic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ārɨ (wasp, bee); compare Turkish arı and Turkmen ary.

Noun

ari (plural arilar)

  1. bee
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