< Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic

Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tälwä

This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Uralic

Noun

*tälwä

  1. winter

Descendants

  • Ugric:
    • Hungarian: tél
    • Khanty:
      • Northern: тӑл (tăl)
      • Eastern: тәләг (tələg)
      • Southern: [script needed] (tĕtə)
    • Mansi: та̄л (tāl)
  • Proto-Permic: *tɔ̇l (see there for further descendants)
  • Mari:
  • Proto-Mordvinic:
    • Erzya: теле (ťeľe)
    • Moksha: тяла (ťala)
  • Proto-Samic: *tālvē (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Finnic: *talvi (see there for further descendants)

References

  • Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  • Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
  • Sammallahti, Pekka (1988), “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554
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