< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/per

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *per, from Proto-Indo-European *per-.

Baltic cognates include Lithuanian per̃, par, Latvian par, pãr, Old Prussian per,

Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit परि (pári), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌‎ (pairi), Ancient Greek πέρι (péri), περὶ (perì), Latin per

Preposition

*per

  1. (+accusative) through
  2. (+accusative) for?

See also
  • *per- (“re-, over-”)
  • *perkъ (“direct”)
  • *perz (“through”)
  • *perdъ (“in front”)
  • *pri (“at, nearby, to”)
  • *prokъ (“remnant, remainder”)

Descendants
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Polish: prze ?
    • Slovak: pre
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: pře
      • Lower Sorbian: pśe

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пере-”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “пере-”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 20
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