Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orbota

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *orbiti +‎ *-ota. Similar to Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“labour; hardship”), but with a different suffix.

Noun

*orbòta f

work

Inflection

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Related terms

*orbъ

Derived terms

*orboťь
*orbotьlivъ
*orbotьnikъ

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: робота (robota)
  - Belarusian: рабо́та (rabóta)
  - Russian: рабо́та (rabóta), робо́та (robóta) (dialectal)
  - Rusyn: робота (robota)
  - Ukrainian: робо́та (robóta)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: работа (rabota)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰱⱁⱅⰰ (rabota)
  - Russian: рабо́та (rabóta)
- Bulgarian: ра́бота (rábota)
- Macedonian: ра́бота (rábota)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ра̀бота
  
  Latin script: ràbota
  - Chakavian (Vrgada): rȁbota
- Slovene: rabọ̑ta (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: robota
  - Czech: robota
- Old Polish: robota
  - Polish: robota
  - Silesian: robota
- Slovak: robota
- Pomeranian:
  - Kashubian: robòta
  - Slovincian: rɵbʉ̀ɵ̯tă
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: robota
  - Lower Sorbian: robota

References

Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*orbota”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 119
Derksen, Rick (2008), “*orbòta”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 373
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “рабо́та”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.